226-0305/02 – Architectural composition (Akom)
Gurantor department | Department of Architecture | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | Prof. Ing. arch. Petr Hrůša | Subject version guarantor | Prof. Ing. arch. Petr Hrůša |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2010/2011 | Year of cancellation | 2020/2021 |
Intended for the faculties | FAST | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Utility function and aesthetics of architectural design in a harmonious composition of all its components in the context of artificial space. Effect of layout elements (architectural form, architectural space, scale), structural elements, material and artistic aesthetic elements of the quality of architectural design and the environment.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Summary
Understanding of basic compositional terms based on analyzes of surface, spatial and color composition. Useful function and aesthetics of two-dimensional, spatial and architectural work within the harmonic composition of all its components and in the context of the creation of artificial space. Influence of layout elements (architectural shape, architectural space, scale), structural elements, material and aesthetic elements on the quality of architectural work and environment. Architecture, asymmetry, gradation, harmonization, category, contrast, scale, nuance, proportion, rhythm, composition elements, symmetry, perception, expression.
Compulsory literature:
1. Krier, R.: Architectural Composition, Stuttgart-Fellbach
2. Sborník stati sovětských autorů: Architektonická kompozice, Odeon, Praha 1974
3. Tichý L., Dvořák V.: Architektonická kompozice, ČVUT Praha 1991
Recommended literature:
4. Drápal J.: Architektonická kompozice II., VUT Brno 1992
5. Ching F.D.K.: Architecture - form, space and order, 2007
6. Bangs H.: Návrat posvátné architektury, Levné knihy 2008
7. Day Ch.: Duch a místo, ERA, Brno 2004
8. Periodika: Architekt, Stavba, ERA 21
9. web: www.archall.cz www.archiweb.cz www.ideon.cz
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Tasks assigned on the exercises must be hand in within the dates set by the teacher.
Students will write tests and graduate by exam.
E-learning
Other requirements
At least 70% attendance at the exercises. Absence, up to a maximum of 30%, must be excused and the apology must be accepted by the teacher (the teacher decides if he accept the reason for the excuse).
Demonstrate knowledge of Practise.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Introduction to the problems of architectural composition
2. Man, dimension, module
3. Conception and composition of architectural creation
4. Symmetry, its types
5. Asymmetry, chaos
6. Contrast and its patterns, nuances
7. Rhythm
8. Proportions, proportional relations
9. Proportions, proportional analysis
10. Scale and dimension
11. Gradation and scale
12. Light and shadow, optical sensations
13. Color and space
14. Final summary and discussion
Exercises:
1. Introduction to the fundamentals of architectural composition
2. Examples of planar, spatial and color composition in historical architecture
3. Examples of planar, spatial and color composition in contemporary architecture
4-7. Searching and naming compositional principles in practice
8-13. Semestral work + consultations
14. Credit
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.