030-0102/02 – Fire Dynamics (DP)
Gurantor department | Department of Fire Protection | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Petr Kučera, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Petr Kučera, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | English |
Year of introduction | 2020/2021 | Year of cancellation | |
Intended for the faculties | FBI | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
The essence of this course is application of knowledge in the evaluation of conditions and the risk of de-fires in the open area and in confined spaces. The course explains the real fighting ability to understand the physical and chemical principles of the burning process. Includes application of knowledge to simplify the implementation process of theoretical laws combustion, heat transfer and mass transfer, the spread of smoke and phenomena associated with the development of a fire. Then to take advantage engineering tools for the calculation of selected parameters of the fire and assess the conditions for its breadth-fire. Evaluates assumptions for the formulation of conclusions for the evaluation and development of fires in real terms based on the knowledge properties and behaviour of a real fire.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
The course deals with fire origin, development and full development and also fire interruption and other associated phenomena accompanying fires in open and confined spaces. It presents procedures for the determination of fire extent and area, heat and smoke exchange in structures and the determination of safety distances from fire.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Professional knowledge will be continuously verified by tests in exercises and by entering a translation of a scientific text. The achieved professional qualifications will be verified by the elaboration of a semester project (study of the origin and spread of fire) and its successful defense. The final verification of the study results is a summary of the fulfilment of the requirements for the credit and a final examination.
E-learning
Other requirements
Active participation in seminars, elaboration of semester work in given range, translation of scientific text.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Introduction, with the content, terminology
2. Burning, foundations, Triangle fire, flammable file
3. Heat release during combustion, thermal performance
4. Parameters of the flame, medium flame height
5. Phase of fire, flashover, the influence of structures
6. Heat in the form of fire
7. The spread of fire in the building, divided into zones
8. Heat radiation distances
9. Fires and behaviour of liquids in the cylinders fire, BOILOVER, BLEVE
10. The behaviour of combustion, the composition of smoke, gas exchange
11. Fires in the open
12. Principles of burning termination, determine the necessary supply of extinguishing agent
13. Engineering approach, modelling fire
14. Reserve
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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