060-0021/01 – Physical principles of technical devices (FPPT)
| Gurantor department | Department of Security Services | Credits | 4 |
| Subject guarantor | doc. RNDr. Karla Barčová, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. RNDr. Karla Barčová, Ph.D. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
| Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 2020/2021 | Year of cancellation | |
| Intended for the faculties | FBI | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Learning outcomes of the course unit The aim of the course is to acquaint students with basic physical principles of instruments and devices used in safety practice. Students must demonstrate knowledge of basic physical quantities and principles in safety practice, understand their use in solving practical problems and explain the application and use of technical measurements and technical experiments. Part of the course is knowledge of basic concepts of ionizing radiation and radiation protection. Understanding the objectives and principles of radiation protection.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs
Summary
Introduction to the subject is devoted to physical quantities, physical principles, technical measurements and experiments and their use in solving specific problems of safety practice. It follows the part devoted to principles of electromagnetic and mechanical waves and their applications, principles of spectroscopic methods, defectoscopy and overview of physical fields. The next part is devoted to basic information about ionizing radiation, sources, natural and artificial radioactivity, dosimetric quantities and their units. The conclusion deals with principles and methods of radiation protection, ionizing radiation detectors, including the use of radionuclides in practice.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
participation in lectures, preparation of a seminar paper on a pre-selected topic, presentation of the topic, written and oral examination
E-learning
Other requirements
Participation in lectures and seminars, elaboration of given seminar paper and solution of theoretical examples within theoretical exercises and laboratory tests.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Technical measurements and technical experiment.
2. Metrological variables and equations, gauge distribution, measurement errors and uncertainties.
3. Electromagnetic waves, optics, optical instruments, radiation effects on health.
4. Lasers, masers, safety classes, thermal cameras and their applications.
5. Metal detectors, georadars - principles and applications.
6. Basic spectroscopic methods (IR, Raman, THz)
7. Acoustic Waves - Sound, Ultrasound and Infrasound. Vibration, noise and vibration measurement, impact on health.
8. Non-destructive defectoscopy.
9. Physical fields.
10. Ionizing radiation, types, sources, radiation interaction with substance, shielding.
11. Dosimetry.
12. Targets, principles and methods of radiation protection.
13. Ionizing radiation detectors, types, properties, sources, effects and utilization of non-ionizing radiation and systems of protection against it.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction