114-0342/01 – The Economics of Public Choice (EVV)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of EconomicsCredits4
Subject guarantordoc. Ing. Jan Janků, Ph.D.Subject version guarantordoc. Ing. Jan Janků, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementChoice-compulsory type B
Year1Semesterwinter
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2019/2020Year of cancellation
Intended for the facultiesEKFIntended for study typesFollow-up Master
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
JAW127 doc. Ing. Jan Janků, Ph.D.
JUR0248 Ing. Lukáš Jursa
KON0310 Ing. Vojtěch Koňařík
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+1

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

- Providing a basic overview of the problems of public choice theory - Students will be able to economically analyze voting behavior, the behavior of elected representatives, interest groups, and bureaucracies - Students will acquire the knowledge to analyze political and other collective institutions in a basic way and will be competent to evaluate the appropriate settings for these institutions - Students will acquire basic and key knowledge of economic policy making in representative democracies, taking into account the rational actor model - Students will be able to describe and identify the inferior effects of inappropriately implemented economic policies

Teaching methods

Lectures
Seminars

Summary

The course is aimed at providing a basic overview of the problems of public choice theory. The course includes an analysis of voting behavior, the behavior of elected representatives, interest groups, and bureaucracy. The course uses a rational choice model and the actors in political markets are are understood as traditional "buyers" or "sellers", thus the course favours an economic way of thinking about political markets. The economic way of thinking about political markets and collective action allows us to analyse political and other collective institutions and also to assess the appropriateness of the settings of these institutions. The course thus partly covers the field of constitutional and institutional economics. The course also provides basic and key insights into economic policymaking in representative democracies, taking into account the rational actor model. Thus, it also deals with the inferior effects of implemented economic policies. Graduates of the course should be able to apply economic reasoning in a non-market environment and in a political markets at an intermediate level.

Compulsory literature:

HILLMAN, Arye L. Public finance and public policy: responsibilities and limitations of government. 2nd ed. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0521738057. SATIS KUMAR, Jain. 2022. Social Choice Theory: An Introductory Text (Springer Texts in Business and Economics). New York: Springer, 2022. ISBN 978-9811696602. SELF, Peter. 2021. Government By The Market? The Politics Of Public Choice. London, Routledge, 2021. ISBN 978-0333569733.

Recommended literature:

PERSSON, Torsten a Guido TABELLINI. 2000. Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2000. ISBN 0-262-16195-8.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Written exam Students with an approved Individual Study Plan (ISP) can choose between two options. They can proceed as above, i.e. attend seminars and present an essay. Alternatively, they can submit the essay in writing at the end of the semester. Students with an ISP must choose this form of continuous assessment at the beginning of the semester.

E-learning

Other requirements

As part of the seminar, the student must write an essay on a given topic in the area of public choice theory.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

1) Introduction to public choice theory - The basic foundations of public choice theory - Schools of public choice theory 2) The role of government in the economy - Allocative inefficiency and market failure - Effect of government on economic activity, size and efficiency of government 3) Elections and Electoral Systems (I) - Classical, non-classical and economic theories of democracy - Rational Choice Theory in public choice, rational ignorance and rational irrationality 4) Elections and Electoral Systems (II) - Social Choice Theory in Public Choice - Voting rules and alternative decision-making mechanisms 5) Political-economic cycle - Political-economic cycles and their macroeconomic consequences 6) Political-budget cycle - Political-budget cycles, inferior effects of budget deficits and government debt 7) Lobbying, interest groups and rent-seeking - Lobbying and interest groups, the logic of collective action - Politics as a mode of redistribution, economic theory of regulation 8) Theory of Bureaucracy - Traditional and economic theory of bureaucracy - Rational behaviour of bureaucracy, legislative control of bureaucracy 9) Constitutional political economy - Social contracts - Constitutional reforms - Institutional economics - basics 10) Alternative approaches to the role of the state (I) - Dictatorship and democracy 11) Alternative Approaches to the Role of the State (II) - The Austrian School and anarcho-capitalism 12) Behavioral to public choice theory - Behavioral approaches, the role of irrationality in public policy making 13-14) Experimental approaches to the study of public choice - Experiment (Economic Classroom Experiment)

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 2019/2020 Winter semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Credit and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Credit Credit 30  18
        Examination Examination 70  21 3
Mandatory attendence participation: not specified

Show history

Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP: Students with an approved Individual Study Plan (ISP) can attend seminars (not obligatory) and they can have to write essay at the end of the term.

Show history

Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2024/2025 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2024/2025 (N0312A050001) Public Economics and Administration P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2024/2025 (N0311EKF023) Economics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2023/2024 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2023/2024 (N0312A050001) Public Economics and Administration P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2023/2024 (N0311EKF023) Economics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2022/2023 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2022/2023 (N0312A050001) Public Economics and Administration P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2021/2022 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2021/2022 (N0312A050001) Public Economics and Administration P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2020/2021 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan
2019/2020 (N0311A050012) Applied economics (S02) Economic Development P Czech Ostrava 1 Choice-compulsory type B study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2023/2024 Winter
2020/2021 Winter
2019/2020 Winter