154-0573/01 – Capital Markets: Fixed Income (CMFI)
Gurantor department | Department of Finance | Credits | 6 |
Subject guarantor | Ing. Martina Novotná, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | Ing. Martina Novotná, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 2 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | English |
Year of introduction | 2024/2025 | Year of cancellation | |
Intended for the faculties | EKF | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
This course aims to provide an understanding of key concepts related to basic fixed-income securities. After completing the course, the students will be able to:
• Define the basic features of a fixed-income security,
• distinguish and describe different types of bonds,
• explain how the primary and secondary markets work,
• apply basic bond valuation procedures,
• discuss the characteristics, benefits and risks of various types of asset-backed securities,
• calculate bond yields and assess the interest-rate risk,
• explain the essence and purpose of credit analysis.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
This course offers a thorough understanding of fundamental fixed-income securities. The main emphasis is placed on the key concepts and methods involved in their valuation, equipping students with the necessary skills to make their analysis and informed decisions. Lectures aim to clarify the main principles and concepts, while seminars focus on applying acquired knowledge through case studies, practical exercises and independent tasks.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Credit assessment (case study), elaboration and submission of a project, written exam
E-learning
Other requirements
There are no additional requirements for a student.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1.Overview of fixed-income security
• Basic features of fixed-income security (the issuer, maturity, par value, coupon rate),
• legal, regulatory, and tax considerations of contractual agreements,
• structure of bonds scheduled cash flow, coupon payment structures,
• bonds with embedded options (callable, puttable, convertible bonds).
2. Fixed-income markets
• Overview of global fixed-income markets (classification, fixed-income indexes),
• primary and secondary bond markets (bond issue offerings, exchange and OTC markets),
• bonds by different types of issuers (sovereign, non-sovereign, corporate bonds),
• types of structured products and money market instruments.
3. Fixed-income valuation
• Bond prices and the time value of money (calculation of a bond’s price),
• conventions for quotes and calculations (flat price, accrued interest, full price)
• relationships between the bond price and bond characteristics,
• yield measures (current yield, yield to maturity).
4. Asset-backed securities
• Basic concept of asset securitization (benefits, process, parties involved),
• mortgage pass-through securities, collateralized mortgage obligations (CMO),
• non-agency RMBS, non-mortgage asset-backed securities,
• covered bonds and their comparison with other asset-backed securities.
5. Fixed-income risk and return
• Sources of return and calculation of bond yields,
• The effect of bond’s maturity, coupon and yield level on interest rate risk,
• measures of interest rate risk (duration, convexity),
• credit and liquidity risk.
6. Principles of credit analysis
• Essentials of credit risk (credit-related risks, default probability),
• Rating agencies and credit rating (their role in the debt markets),
• purpose of credit analysis (the basic framework of credit analysis),
• credit risk versus return.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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