223-0206/01 – Silicate Technologies (ST)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Building Materials and Diagnostics of StructuresCredits5
Subject guarantordoc. RNDr. František Kresta, Ph.D.Subject version guarantordoc. RNDr. František Kresta, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year1Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2006/2007Year of cancellation2019/2020
Intended for the facultiesFASTIntended for study typesFollow-up Master
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
KHE0007 Ing. Filip Khestl, Ph.D.
KRE416 doc. RNDr. František Kresta, Ph.D.
MEC051 Ing. Pavel Mec
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+2
Part-time Credit and Examination 16+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

The aim is to inform students with principal steps of silicate construction materials production technology, i.e. especially binders, ceramics, melting rocks, including thermal and noise insulations, glass and alkali-activated materials. (geopolymers). The stress is put on the phase and micro structural changes during production process that can influence material properties.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Seminars
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs
Other activities

Summary

The aim is to inform students with principal steps of silicate construction materials production technology, i.e. especially binders, ceramics, melting rocks, including thermal and noise insulations, glass and alkali-activated materials. (geopolymers). The stress is put on the phase and micro structural changes during production process that can influence material properties.

Compulsory literature:

[1] Aïtcin P.-C.: High quaility concrete (Vysokohodnotný beton). – Informační centrum ČKAIT, 2005. (in Czech) [2] Bárta R.: Chemistry and technology of cement (Chemie a technologie cementu). – Naklad. ČSAV Praha, 1961, 1108 s. (in Czech) [3] Collepardi M. (2009): Modern concrete (Moderní beton).- ČKAIT Praha. (in Czech) [4] Gregerová, M.: Petrography of technical materials (Petrografie technických hmot). – Skripta PřF Masarykovy university v Brně, 1996, 139 s. (in Czech) [5] Hanykýř, V., Kutzendörfer, J.: Ceramics technology (Technologie keramik)y. - Silikátový svaz a Vega, s.r.o., 2000, 287 s. (in Czech) [6] Hlaváč, J.: Basics of silicate technoogy (Základy technologie silikátů). – SNTL/Alfa, 1988, 516 s. (in Czech) [7] Konta, J.: Ceramics and glass raw materials (Keramické a sklářské suroviny). – UK Praha, 1982, 364 s. (in Czech) [8] Lach, V.: Ceramics I. (Keramika I.) - VUT Brno, SNTL Praha, 1986, 153 s. (in Czech) [9] Pytlík, P.: Brick production (Cihlářství). - VUT Brno, CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 1995, 264s. (in Czech) [10] Pytlík, P., Sokolář, R.: Construction ceramics, technology, properties and utilisation (Stavební keramika, technologie, vlastnosti a využití). - CERM, s.r.o., Brno, 2002, 285 s. (in Czech) [11] Reeves G.M. – Sims I. – Cripps J.C. (2006): Clay Materials Used in Construction.- The Geological Society London [12] Slavík F.- Novák N. - Kokta J. (1974): Mineralogy (Mineralogie).- ACADEMIA Praha. (in Czech) [13] Slivka V. et al. (2002): Exploitation and processing of silicate raw materials (Těžba a úprava silikátových surovin).- Silikátový svaz. (in Czech) [14] Smrček A. – Voldřich F. (1994): Glass raw materials (Sklářské suroviny).- Informatorium Praha. (in Czech) [15] Svoboda L. et al. (2004): Construction materials (Stavební hmoty).- JAGA Bratislava.. (in Czech) [16]Škvára, F.:Technology of inorganic binders I. and II. (Technologie anorganických pojiv I. a II). – Učební texty VŠCHT v Praze, 1994. (in Czech) [17]Šauman, Z.: Mortars (Maltoviny I). – Učební texty VUT v Brně, 1993. (in Czech) [18]Vondruška, V.: Glass industry (Sklářství). – Grada Publishing, Praha, 2002, 273 s. (in Czech) Journals Ceramics-SILIKÁTY, Keramika a sklo, Silika, Zpravodaj Silis, Minerální suroviny – Surovce mineralne (all in Czech)

Recommended literature:

[1] Aïtcin P.-C.: High quaility concrete (Vysokohodnotný beton). – Informační centrum ČKAIT, 2005. (in Czech) [2] Bárta R.: Chemistry and technology of cement (Chemie a technologie cementu). – Naklad. ČSAV Praha, 1961, 1108 s. (in Czech) [3] Collepardi M. (2009): Modern concrete (Moderní beton).- ČKAIT Praha. (in Czech) [4] Gregerová, M.: Petrography of technical materials (Petrografie technických hmot). – Skripta PřF Masarykovy university v Brně, 1996, 139 s. (in Czech) [5] Hanykýř, V., Kutzendörfer, J.: Ceramics technology (Technologie keramik)y. - Silikátový svaz a Vega, s.r.o., 2000, 287 s. (in Czech) [6] Hlaváč, J.: Basics of silicate technoogy (Základy technologie silikátů). – SNTL/Alfa, 1988, 516 s. (in Czech) [7] Konta, J.: Ceramics and glass raw materials (Keramické a sklářské suroviny). – UK Praha, 1982, 364 s. (in Czech) [8] Lach, V.: Ceramics I. (Keramika I.) - VUT Brno, SNTL Praha, 1986, 153 s. (in Czech) [9] Pytlík, P.: Brick production (Cihlářství). - VUT Brno, CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 1995, 264s. (in Czech) [10] Pytlík, P., Sokolář, R.: Construction ceramics, technology, properties and utilisation (Stavební keramika, technologie, vlastnosti a využití). - CERM, s.r.o., Brno, 2002, 285 s. (in Czech) [11] Reeves G.M. – Sims I. – Cripps J.C. (2006): Clay Materials Used in Construction.- The Geological Society London [12] Slavík F.- Novák N. - Kokta J. (1974): Mineralogy (Mineralogie).- ACADEMIA Praha. (in Czech) [13] Slivka V. et al. (2002): Exploitation and processing of silicate raw materials (Těžba a úprava silikátových surovin).- Silikátový svaz. (in Czech) [14] Smrček A. – Voldřich F. (1994): Glass raw materials (Sklářské suroviny).- Informatorium Praha. (in Czech) [15] Svoboda L. et al. (2004): Construction materials (Stavební hmoty).- JAGA Bratislava.. (in Czech) [16]Škvára, F.:Technology of inorganic binders I. and II. (Technologie anorganických pojiv I. a II). – Učební texty VŠCHT v Praze, 1994. (in Czech) [17]Šauman, Z.: Mortars (Maltoviny I). – Učební texty VUT v Brně, 1993. (in Czech) [18]Vondruška, V.: Glass industry (Sklářství). – Grada Publishing, Praha, 2002, 273 s. (in Czech) Journals Ceramics-SILIKÁTY, Keramika a sklo, Silika, Zpravodaj Silis, Minerální suroviny – Surovce mineralne (all in Czech)

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

E-learning

Other requirements

At least 70% attendance at the exercises. Absence, up to a maximum of 30%, must be excused and the apology must be accepted by the teacher (the teacher decides to recognize the reason for the excuse). Requirements can be specified and supplemented by the teacher at the beginning of the semester. Tasks assigned on the exercises must be hand in within the dates set by the teacher.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

Lectures: 1. Introductory lecture 2. Mineralogy of silicates, review of main minerals. Introduction – silicate characteristics. Nesosilicastes – group of olivine, group of garnets, group of Al2SiO5 – andalusite, sillimanite, kyanite. Sorosilicates – zoisite, epidote. Cyclosilicates – triple rings (benitoite), quadruple rings (axinite), hexagon rings (beryl, cordierite, turmaline). Inosilicates – pyroxens, ambhiboles, wollastonite. Phylosilicates – apofylite group (talc, pyrofilite), mica group (muscovite, biotite, hydro micas), montmorillonite group, chlorite group, kaolinite group, clay minerals. Tectosilicates – nepheline group, group of analcime and leucite, feldspars, tectosilicates with other anions (zeolites) 3. Mineralogy of other materials. Silica – SiO2. Titanium oxide – TiO2. Boron oxide – B2O3. Alumina – Al2O3. Zirconium oxide – ZrO2. Carbonates – CaCO3, MgCO3. Sulphates – CaSO4 4. High temperature processes. Diffusion. Nucleation and growth of new phase. Dissolving of solid materials in melts. Solid materials reactions. Sintering. 5. Cement production. Cement definition. Cement raw materials. Technology of cement production. Cement moduli. Types of cement. Cement signing. 6. Cement hydration. Mineralogical composition of cement. Pozzollanic reaction. Cement hydration. Heat development. 7. Melted rocks. Raw materials for melted rocks production. Technology of melted rocks production. Petrurgic products properties. Products from melted rocks. Corrundum-baddeleyite ceramics. Mineral fibres. 8. Ceramic production. Ceramic raw materials – plastic. Ceramic raw materials – non-plastic. Synthetic materials for ceramics. Ceramic technology – mixture preparation. Ceramics forming, drying, burning. Ceramics properties. 9. Construction ceramics. Brick raw materials. Bricks – wall bricks, celling bricks. Burnt roof covering. Flowering. Tiling, paving, tiles. Healthy ceramics. Earthenware. Magnesia ceramics. 10. Refractory materials. Refractory products raw materials. Refractory properties. Classification of refractories. Formed refractories (fireclay, dinas, base products, special products). Unformed refractories (refractory concrete, refractory mortars). Insulation refractories. Ceramics with low thermal elongation. 11. Ceramics production – surface treatment. Glazes. Engobes. Ceramic paints. Precious metals preparations. Emails. Special treatment of ceramic surface. 12. Glass production. Glass raw materials. Glass production. Glass properties. Construction glass. Flat glass. Formed glass. Foamed glass. Glass fibres. 13. Geopolymers and alkali-activated systems – geopolymers theory, potential raw materials suitable to geopolymers production and production of alkali-activated systems, properties and advantages of their utilisation.

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester, validity until: 2013/2014 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51 3
        Examination Examination 65  0 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 35  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2019/2020 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2018/2019 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (N3607) Civil Engineering (3607T021) Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2015/2016 Summer
2014/2015 Summer