224-0213/01 – Driving of Underground Openings and Blasting Works (RPD&TP)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Geotechnics and Underground EngineeringCredits5
Subject guarantordoc. Ing. Karel Vojtasík, CSc.Subject version guarantordoc. Ing. Karel Vojtasík, CSc.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year2Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2003/2004Year of cancellation2020/2021
Intended for the facultiesHGFIntended for study typesBachelor
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
DUR01 Ing. Lukáš Ďuriš, Ph.D.
KAL05 prof. RNDr. Zdeněk Kaláb, CSc.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+2
Part-time Credit and Examination 12+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

To learn the basics of a mined underground small lateral dimensions (galleries) with a focus on using conventional drilling and excavation blasting. The design of the basic parameters of the technological process blasting design and dimensions of reinforcement works, the machinery equipment of the face and setting times of each technological cycle of tunneling operations.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Tutorials

Summary

The course focuses on the disintegration of the rocks during the excavation of underground buildings by the so-called classical technology by means of drilling and blasting works. He is acquainted with the range of means of blasting techniques, the ignition of the charge and the methodology for determining the basic parameters of the blasts during the mining of the underground works. Further, the subject is focused on the mining and reinforcement of underground works. It deals with the determination of basic parameters for excavation (size and shape of the work, assessment of geotechnical conditions of the rock environment). The subject acquaints with underground technology of reinforcement, bolting and injection of rocks. In particular, he acquaints with classical embossing technology using drilling and blasting work, and also deals with mechanized embossing with boring machines, tunneling machines and drilling boreholes. It is focused on horizontal works of various shapes and sizes, mined in different conditions (depth, purpose, safety, anomalies of the rock environment). The issue of excavation and digging of vertical works is discussed only marginally. Learning outcomes of the course unit The student will acquire the basic knowledge for the determination of the complex technological procedure with the design of the machinery and material equipment of excavation, settlement, determination of the technological times of the basic and auxiliary operations of the excavation cycle resulting from the timing of the excavation. They will learn the dimensions of basic types of reinforcement structures (wood, steel, studs, concrete). Also included is the valid safety legislation for underground excavation.

Compulsory literature:

R. R. Tatiya. Surface and Underground Excavations – Methods, Techniques and Equipment. A.A. BALKEMA PUBLISHERS LEIDEN. ISBN 90 5809 627 0

Recommended literature:

Kolymbas, D., Tunnelling and Tunnel Mechanics: A Rational Approach to Tunnelling . Berlin: Springer, c2005, xv, 437 s. ISBN 35-402-5196-0.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

E-learning

Other requirements

At least 70% attendance at the exercises. Absence, up to a maximum of 30%, must be excused and the apology must be accepted by the teacher (the teacher decides to recognize the reason for the excuse). Tasks assigned on the exercises must be hand in within the dates set by the teacher.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

Lecture topics: Basic parameters of underground works. IG assessment of mining conditions, classification systems. Rock dismantling by blasting, blasting technology. Theory of rock disintegration by explosion, ignition of charge, basic data on blasting work. Cuts, blasting technology in underground works. Cracking work during mining, harmful effects of explosion, methods of contour blasting. Hand drilling and drilling wagons and kits for the mining of underground works. Loading and unloading of the rock during excavation, excavating means during excavation. Removing rocks at different excavation systems, removing rocks during excavation. Reinforcing construction of underground works. Reinforcement steel, wooden, concrete, bolt and combined, grouting Reinforcement technology (steel, wooden, concrete). Organization of work on embossing and excavation, utilization of computer technology for designing and control of embossing. Fundamentals of mining of spacious works of mining and underground construction. Overview of Continuous excavation (TBM, Shields). Practice topics: Basic explosive characteristics of explosives. Assessment of electrical ignition security Pasport of blasting work for the liner underground work. The technological process of stamping a small underground work (a blasting passport, designing the initiation, designing and assessing the frame reinforcement, machine drilling, loader loading and belt conveyance, reinforcement technology, operating times and work schedule)

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester, validity until: 2011/2012 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 35  0 3
        Examination Examination 65 (65) 0 3
                Written examination Written examination 35  0 3
                Oral Oral examination 30  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2018/2019 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2018/2019 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2018/2019 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R013) Mining of Mineral Resources and Their Utilization P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2102) Mineral Raw Materials (2102R012) Management of Resources of Building Mineral Raw Materials K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering P Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Ostrava 2 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2111) Mining (2101R008) Mining Engineering K Czech Most 2 Compulsory study plan

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2010/2011 Summer