226-0216/03 – Typology of Buildings I. (NoS I)
Gurantor department | Department of Architecture | Credits | 3 |
Subject guarantor | prof. Ing. Martina Peřinková, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | prof. Ing. Martina Peřinková, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2012/2013 | Year of cancellation | 2022/2023 |
Intended for the faculties | FAST | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Course provides students with basic knowledge of the typology of residential buildings in relation to historical and social changes and the history of architecture (flat, house, apartment house, living in a rural, housing types according to special requirements). Practical application of knowledge to practice in the exercises thematically related lectured on theory.
Students will acquire knowledge typology of residential buildings in the historical, social and technical contexts, to the extent necessary for further study and follow-up studio for the creation of residential buildings (Studio Work I).
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
The doctrine of construction teaches basic conceptual structure of the field of architectural typologies, whose knowledge allows students to process new information (not only in this subject), ranking them in context and practical use in one's work.
The lectures introduce students to the basics of architectural design of residential buildings with respect to their cultural and technological importance and influence on the quality of the built environment from the perspective of both individuals and society. Architecture for residential construction is put into the context of historical, typological and operational including the applicable standards and regulations.
Lectures are supplemented with excursions to residential buildings of historical and contemporary and external lectures.
The lectures followed by practical exercises.
Compulsory literature:
Neufert, Ernst - Design of Building
Štípek, Jan a Paroubek Jan. Stavby pro bydlení. Praha: ČVUT, 2006.
Recommended literature:
Professional journals and literature
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Students work out answers to questions entered in the lectures and develop independent seminary work to the presented subject matter. The exercises are verified in knowledge tests.
E-learning
The course is taught in the form of e-learning.
Other requirements
At least 70% attendance at the exercises. Absence, up to a maximum of 30%, must be excused and the apology must be accepted by the teacher (the teacher decides if he accept the reason for the excuse).
Tasks assigned on the exercises must be hand in within the dates set by the teacher.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1st INTRODUCTION : architecture, man and space
A second RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT
• function of housing
• DEFINITION FLAT
• Zoning flat, operation patterns , orientation
• Operation in the apartment - total or partial
• rooms in the apartment - living room
- Operational facilities
• The entrance area of the apartment - external, internal
• Types of Housing
by size
by space layout
residential buildings by type (family and apartment building )
3rd HOUSE
• Definition of a house
• House view sociologist
• Advantages and disadvantages of a house
• Sorting family home
according to the method development
House by the vertical arrangement layout
House by character location in the field
Houses by inclusion in the settlement structure and environment
4th APARTMENT BUILDING
• Definition of dwelling house
• Electronic Communications
• Electronic equipment
• Residential buildings by type of household communication
• Residential buildings by placement in residential structure
• Current trends in housing layouts
5th HOME INTERIOR
6th HOUSE A PLACE ( living in urban contexts )
• Relationship building to its surroundings and to the land
• Principles of etiquette new house in Czech village
• The placement of buildings on the property
• Distances buildings
• Fire hazard area
• Networking and Infrastructure ( buffer zones)
• Connection to the communication , parking, garage
• The architectural concept of the house in relation to land
• Analysis of space assignment, proposal
• The garden at the house
7th seniors housing
8th SPECIAL HOUSING TYPES
9th glimpse into the past - Prehistory and Antiquity ( from hunters and gatherers after the Roman castrum )
10th glimpse into the past - medieval and modern (from the migration of peoples to Baroque Palace)
11th CHANGE LIVING IN THE 19TH CENTURY (from Classicism to Modernism )
12th HERITAGE - LIVING THE 20TH CENTURY (from socialist modernism through the city today )
13th TRENDY contemporary buildings for housing
14th CONCLUSION : discussion, exam requirements
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction