338-0301/07 – Fluid Mechanics (MeTek)
Gurantor department | Department of Hydromechanics and Hydraulic Equipment | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Sylva Drábková, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Sylva Drábková, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2016/2017 | Year of cancellation | 2020/2021 |
Intended for the faculties | USP | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Students will be introduced to the application of conservation laws and force balance under steady and unsteady fluid flow. They will apply the obtained knowledge of general mechanics while learning about the continuum mechanics principles. They will conduct simple experiments to understand the theory. Having obtained the fundamental knowledge, they will be able to solve practical fluid flow mechanics problems, pressures and pressure forces under steady and unsteady flow in particular, and they will be introduced to more complex engineering problems solutions.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs
Summary
Fluid Mechanics deals with equilibrium forces in the fluid at rest and motion. Applies universally valid theorems of mechanics, i.e. the condition of balance of forces and moments, the momentum of change of momentum, the law of weight and energy conservation.
In hydrostatics, attention is focused on calculating the pressure and pressure forces in the fluid at rest. In hydrodynamics, the main topics is a steady and unsteady pipe flow, the discharge of fluid from the vessel through a pipeline or through a hole, a hydraulic pipeline calculation, water pump system solution, uniform flow in the channel, flow over a body and other applications.
Compulsory literature:
DRABKOVA, S.: Fluid Mechanics_Lectures, available at http://www.338.vsb.cz/en/studies/
HEWAKANDAMBY, B. N.: A First Course in Fluid Mechanics for Engineers, available at http://bookboon.com/en/a-first-course-in-fluid-mechanics-for-engineers-ebook
AL-SHEMMERI, T.T.:Engineering Fluid Mechanics, available at http://bookboon.com/en/engineering-fluid-mechanics-ebook
AL-SHEMMERI, T.T.:Engineering Fluid Mechanics Solution Manual, available at http://bookboon.com/en/engineering-fluid-mechanics-solution-manual-ebook
FOX, R.W., MC DONALD, A.T.: Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, J. Wiley & sons, New York, 1994
http://www.aerodynamics4students.com/
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
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Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
The Programme of Lectures
1 Basic Concepts of Fluid Mechanics, Physical Properties of Fluids
2 Pressure and Pressure Forces in Fluids at Rest, Euler’s Equation of Hydrostatics, Pressure Levels, Pascal Law
3 Pressure force Acting on Flat and Curved Submerged Surfaces, Floating of Bodies, Archimedes’ Law
4 Fluids in Relative Calm
5 Introduction to Fluid Flow, Continuity Equation and Bernoulli’s Equation for Ideal Fluid Flow
6 Flow of Real Fluids, the Navier-Stokes Equations, Bernoulli’s Equation for Real Fluid in the Gravitational Field
7 Measurement of Pressure and Velocity in a Pipeline
8 Steady Flow in Pipes, Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Pipes of Circular Cross Section
9 Hydraulic Friction and Local Resistance, Hydraulic Calculations of Pipeline, Pipeline Characteristics, Basics of Graphic Solutions
10 Fluid Outflow from a Small Orifice, Fluid Outflow through a Large Rectangular Hole in the Side Wall of the Container, Emptying Containers
11 Unsteady Flow of Incompressible Fluids in a Pipeline, Water Hammer
12 Bernouli Equation for the Rotating Channel, Centrifugal Pump, Pump Characteristic, Pump in the Pipe System
13 Force Effects of Flowing Fluids on Surfaces and Bodies, Fluid Flow around Bodies
14 Flow in Open Channels, Physical Similarity Laws
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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