338-0302/03 – Fluid Mechanisms (TMech)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Hydromechanics and Hydraulic EquipmentCredits4
Subject guarantordoc. Dr. Ing. Lumír HružíkSubject version guarantordoc. Dr. Ing. Lumír Hružík
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementChoice-compulsory
Year3Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2002/2003Year of cancellation2020/2021
Intended for the facultiesFSIntended for study typesBachelor
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
BOJ01 doc. Ing. Marian Bojko, Ph.D.
DVO31 Ing. Lukáš Dvořák, Ph.D.
HRU38 doc. Dr. Ing. Lumír Hružík
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+2
Part-time Credit and Examination 10+8

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

Students will learn the basic concepts of fluid mechanisms: hydraulic mechanism, pneumatic mechanisms, hydraulic and pneumatic circuit. Become familiar with the composition of hydraulic and pneumatic circuits, basic hydraulic and pneumatic components, their functions, structures, characteristics using the circuit. Students will learn to count instances hydraulic and pneumatic circuits in steady state and solve the starting and braking hydraulic actuators. Learn to design simple hydraulic and pneumatic circuits and compile them on trainer in the laboratory. Students acquire basic knowledge of the operation, maintenance, measurement and diagnostics of hydraulic and pneumatic equipment.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs
Project work

Summary

In the subject "Fluid Mechanisms", students deal with function, structure, properties and applications of fluid, i.e. hydraulic and pneumatic mechanisms. The subject is divided into the following sections: general introduction, basic calculations of fluid mechanisms, elements of fluid systems, their construction, functions and characteristics, hydraulic and pneumatic drives and transmissions, including ways of their control, application of fluid mechanisms. The exercise is focused on calculations of fluid mechanisms and laboratory measurements.

Compulsory literature:

[1] FOJTÁŠEK, K., HRUŽÍK, L., BUREČEK, A., STONAWSKI, E., DVOŘÁK, L., VAŠINA, M.: Fluid Mechanisms - Hydraulic Mechanisms, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2022, 227 s. Available at: https://www.fs.vsb.cz/338/cs/studium/skripta/ [2] FOJTÁŠEK, K., HRUŽÍK, L., DVOŘÁK, L, BUREČEK, A., STONAWSKI, E., VAŠINA, M.: Fluid Mechanisms - Practical Tasks and Basics of Pneumatics, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2022, 167 s. Available at: https://www.fs.vsb.cz/338/cs/studium/skripta/ [3] EXNER, H. et al. Hydraulics, Basic Principles and Components. Würzburg, Germany: Bosch Rexroth AG., 2011. 326 p. ISBN 978-3-9814879-3-0. [4] GÖTZ, W. Hydraulics. Theory and Applications. Ditzingen, Germany: OMEGON, 1998. 291 s. ISBN 3-980-5925-3-7. [5] DODDANNAVAR, RAVI BARNARD, ANDRIES. (2005). Practical Hydraulic Systems - Operation and Troubleshooting for Engineers and Technicians. Elsevier. Online version available at: https://app.knovel.com/web/toc.v/cid:kpPHSOTET2/viewerType:toc

Recommended literature:

[1] EWALD, R. et al. Proportional and Servo-valve Technology. Lohr am Main, Germany: Bosch Rexroth AG, 2003. 300 p. [2] HEHN, H. et al. Fluid Power Troubleshooting. New York : Marcel Dekker. 1995. 647 p. ISBN 0-8247-9275-0. [3] MANRING. (2005). Hydraulic Control Systems. John Wiley & Sons. Online version available at: https://app.knovel.com/web/toc.v/cid:kpHCS0000E/viewerType:toc SMC - eLEARNING. available from https://digital.smctraining.com/?lang=cs (username and password will be assigned by teacher, Pneumatic Systems module, Hydraulics module) Another study support - https://www.fs.vsb.cz/338/cs/studium/studijni-opory/

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

1 písemný test 2 programy

E-learning

Other requirements

There are no other requirements for student.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

The program of lectures Week Lectures 1 Basic concepts. Hydraulic circuit: structure, function diagrams. Basic hydraulic circuits. 2 Basics of the theory of hydraulic circuits. 3 Hydraulic fluids. 4 Hydraulic pumps and motors. 5 Directional control valves. Check valves. Flow conrol valves. Pressure control valves. Accumulators. 6 Proportional technology and servo technology. 7 Hydraulic power: structure, characteristics, control, application. 8 Pneumatic actuators and pneumatic control systems of machines. 9 Principles of operation, maintenance and diagnostics of hydraulic and pneumatic mechanisms. Program of exercises and seminars + individual students' work Week Refill exercises and seminars 1 Review of Fluid mechanics. 2 Graphic symbols of the elements. 3 Scheme of hydraulic circuits. Test No. 1: Graphic symbols of the elements. To test can receive up to 10 points. 4 Calculation of the hydraulic circuit in the steady state. 5 Calculation of pressure and flow losses: Project No. 1 Calculation of pressure losses in the circuit. The project can receive up to 10 points. 6 Project No. 2 Measurement of p-Q characteristics of the pump. The project can receive up to 7 points. Project No. 3 Measurement characteristics of the valve. For project can receive up to 7 points. 7 Circuits with flow control valves. 8 Types of pneumatic circuits - use of stand. 9 Credits List of questions to test 1 Calculation of pressure losses in the circuit. 2 Fluids for hydraulic circuits: the properties 3 Fluids for hydraulic circuits: types of liquids, use 4 Hydraulic gear pumps, vane pumps. 5 Radial piston pumps, axial piston pumps. 6 Hydraulic cylinders. Seals of cylinders. 7 Directional control valves. Check valves. 8 Flow conrol valves. Pressure control valves. 9 Hydraulic accumulators, application in circuits. 10 Proportional technology. 11 Servo technology. 12 Filter and filtration technology. 13 Hydraulic drive of machines: structure of drive, steady-state drive, acceleration and braking of drive. 14 Pneumatic circuits: resources, treatment and distribution of compressed air. 15 Pneumatic circuits: control of motors, control systems.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester, validity until: 2008/2009 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (145) 51 3
        Examination Examination 100  0 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 45  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

Show history

Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

Show history

Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2009/2010 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment K Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment K Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment K Czech Třinec 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment K Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (B2341) Engineering (2302R010) Design of Machines and Equipment (40) Design of Machines and Equipment K Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2009/2010 Summer