361-0045/01 – Turbines (Turb)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Power EngineeringCredits5
Subject guarantordoc. Ing. Kamil Kolarčík, CSc.Subject version guarantordoc. Ing. Kamil Kolarčík, CSc.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year6Semesterwinter
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction1992/1993Year of cancellation2009/2010
Intended for the facultiesFSIntended for study typesMaster
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
KOL10 doc. Ing. Kamil Kolarčík, CSc.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 3+2
Part-time Credit and Examination 12+3

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

Oriented in the areas of labor use different types of thermal turbines. Describe the processes that characterize the transformation of thermal energy in the turbines. Describe the basic energy and economic criteria for assessment of thermal turbines. Discussion of economic and environmental consequences of energy transformation processes turbines. Proposal for solving complex management processes in engine power central heating.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Seminars
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs

Summary

Students acquire basic knowledge and awareness about currents and transformational events above all in turbines. The acquired knowledge in these subjects and in these given above is used in complex ways for the theoretical calculation of the individual parts of energetic machines. The goal of this subject is to give a specialised background to graduates of VŠB - the Technical University, which will work as designers, but above all as operators of energetic equipment. In addition to this they must have their own economic and ecological approaches.

Compulsory literature:

Alexander S. Leyzerovich: Steam Turbines for Modern Fossil Fuel Power Plants. The Fairmont Press, Inc., 700 Indian Trail, Lilburn, GA 30047. 2007. ISBN 0-88173-548-5 (print edition : alk. paper), ISBN 0-88173-549-3 (electronic edition,)ISBN 1-4200-6102-X (taylor & francis (distributor) : alk. paper) BLOCH, P. Heinz, MURARI P. Singh. Steam Turbines Design, Applications and Re-Rating – Second Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2009, 414 p. ISBN: 978-0-07-150821-6.

Recommended literature:

LOGAN, E.Jr.: Handbook of Turbomachinery (Mechanical Engineering, No. 158) (2 ed.). New York: Marcel Dekker, 2003. ISBN 0-8247-0995-0. KHAN, A., A.; GORLA, R.,S.R.: Turbomachinery: Design and Theory. New York: Marcel Dekker, 2003. ISBN 0-8247-0980-2. DONALD, K. M. B. Marine steam turbines. London: Marine Media Management, 1977, 141 p. ISBN: 0900976 58 6. DIXON, S. Larry; HALL, Cesare. Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics of turbomachinery – Fourth Edition. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013, 321 p. ISBN: 0 7506 7059 2. SCHOBEIRI, M. T. Turbomachinery Flow Physics and Dynamic Performance. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2005, 522 p. ISBN: 3-540-22368-1.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

E-learning

Other requirements

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

1. Tepelné oběhy parních turbin. Rankin-Clausiusův oběh, výpočet. Definice účinností přímých a porovnávacích. Carnotizace parních oběhů. 2. Typy parních turbin. Kondenzační, protitlaká, odběrová parní trubina. Pracovní proces - matematické a grafické vyjádření. Expanzní křivka. 3. Typy turbinových stupňů. Reakční stupeň ideální a skutečný axiálních parních turbin. Akční a rychlostní stupeň ideální a skutečný axiálních parních turbin. Radiální parní turbiny - úplný stupeň, protiběžné rotory. Hlavní turbinová rovnice, rychlostní trojúhelníky. 4. Příslušenství parních turbin, doprovodná strojní zařízení. 5. Regulace parních turbin. 6. Spalovací turbimy. Typy, plynové cykly. Oběh rovnotlaký otevřený. Oběh rovnotlaký uzavřený. Charakteristiky spalovacích turbin. Regulace. Axiální plynové trubiny, teorie lopatkových mříží, charakteristiky, ztráty, účinnosti, regulae. Radiální plynové turbiny, charakteristické vlstnosti. Hlavní turbinová rovnice, rovnice celkové energie. 7. Expanzní turbiny.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (145) 51 3
        Examination Examination 100  0 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 45  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2005/2006 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering P Czech Ostrava 5 Compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering P Czech Ostrava 5 Compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering P Czech Ostrava 5 Compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering P Czech Ostrava 5 Compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering P Czech Ostrava 5 Compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2301) Mechanical Engineering (2302T006) Energy Engineering (10) Power Systems K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction

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