361-0357/01 – Combustion Engines (Spalmot)
Gurantor department | Department of Power Engineering | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | Ing. Petr Pavlík, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Jiří Míka, CSc. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | 3 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2002/2003 | Year of cancellation | 2014/2015 |
Intended for the faculties | FS | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
In subject Combustion Engines introduce students with bases theory, construction and operation combustion motors for road and railway's transport and stationary aggregate for energetics
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Other activities
Summary
Piston combustion engines, ideal working cycles, Power output, termal
efficiency. Four-stroke and two-stroke engine. Construction combustion
engines, preparation of fuel. Construction cylinder, piston, cranked
mechanism. Valve gears, ignition device, cooling, lubrication. Construction
mobile and stationary engine. Service characteristics, dynamic and load
characteristic, regulation. Combustion Enginesand dispraise specific fuel
consumption. supercharging. Ekology of operation, emissions. Catalytic
converter.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
[1]Ferguson, Colin R :Internal combustion engines, New York : John Wiley & Sons, 1986
[2]Míka, J.: Thermal Motors
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
Another demands for student are not.
Prerequisities
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Fuel and combustion, fuels for combustion engines. Basics of theory combustion. Static of combustion process
2. Kinetic of combustion process. Principal function of combustion engine. Ideal cycles of combustion engine in diagrams p-v a T-s. Theoretical power output and thermal efficiency of ideal cycles combustion engine.
3. Idealized cycles. Progress of calculation
4. Continue
5. Real cycles, indicator diagram. Real power output and efficiency. Specific parameters heat balance of engine. Waste heat using
6. Supercharging of engine, tapes of realization, Indicator diagrams end comparing.
7. Operational characteristics combustion engine and driven unit. Loading operational characteristics for stationary engines. Speed characteristics motors for mobile engine.
8. Connection between torque moment motor and moment of load moment driven machine. Tractive characteristics loco engine. Economy of engine running. Reducing consumption fuelling
9. Design of engine block, cylinder, piston, crank mechanism. Analysis strength and dynamic effects on cranked mechanism.
10. Fuel preparation. Carburetors, injection system at spark ignition engine and Diesel engines. Convertor at gas motors ignition mixtures firing by air. Ignition devices, adjustment.
11. Four-stroke engine valve mechanism of combustion engine. Circle diagram. Power control, requirements, manners, economy running. Cooling and lubrication.
12. Construction automobile and railway’s engine. Construction stationary engine in power engineering. Combined heat and power unit. Servicing engines. Wankel engine. Engines with outer combustion.
13. Testing and adjusting of engines.Emission of combustion motor, influence on life environment. Formation CO, NOx and HC. Reducing of emissions. Catalyzes. Legislative.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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