453-0033/01 – Plasma Techniques and Theories (TP)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Electrical Machines and ApparatusCredits4
Subject guarantorIng. Zdeněk Hytka, CSc.Subject version guarantorIng. Zdeněk Hytka, CSc.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementChoice-compulsory
YearSemestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction1992/1993Year of cancellation2006/2007
Intended for the facultiesFEIIntended for study typesMaster
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
HYT30 Ing. Zdeněk Hytka, CSc.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+1

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

Teaching methods

Summary

Optional course that extends the knowledges of students to the relevant questions of the fourth state of matter (plasma state). The course gives a basic theory of plasma and its characteristics, its rise and its extinction. The basic theory is followed by a chapter dealing with gas discharges and their practical applications. Next chapters clears up applications of the plasma in metallurgy, power engineering, machine industries up to thermonuclear systems and the future of the energy policy of the mankind.

Compulsory literature:

Recommended literature:

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Podmínky udělení zápočtu: Odevzdání předepsaných zpráv ze cvičení a absolvování testu

E-learning

Other requirements

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

Přednášky: Základní úvahy o plazmatu - definice, výskyt, aplikace, látková skupenství, pojem teploty, kritéria pro existenci plazmatu. Základy kinetické teorie plynů - pružné srážky účinný průřez, srážková frekvence a volná dráha, tlak a teplota, rozdělení rychlostí, elementární procesy. Matematický aparát studia plazmatu - pohyby jednotlivých částic, plazma jako směs tekutin, difúze a odpor, rovnováha a stabilita. Tepelná a elektrická vodivost plazmatu, energetická bilance. Technické zdroje plazmatu, chemické reakce, sluneční energie, elektrické výboje, oblouk, svařování, oblouková pec. Elektrický oblouk - jeho části-katoda, anoda, trup, stabilizovaný oblouk, charakteristiky. Elektrický oblouk v matematické formulaci-matematické modely a teorie, jejich řešení a možnosti aplikace. Základy dynamiky plazmatu. Diagnostika plazmatu - měření teplot, metodika experimentů. Technické aplikace plazmatu - počátky elektroniky, obloukové svařování, obloukové pece, plazmomety, spínací oblouk, plazmový motor, MHD generátory. Úvod do řízené termonukleární reakce. Magnetické udržení plazmatu. Technické podmínky vzniku plazmatu. Technologické problémy realizace termonukleární reakce. Laboratoře: Výpočet Maxwelova rozložení rychlosti pohybu částic v plynu. Měření koncentrace částic v plazmatu. Výpočet izotermického diagramu plazmatu. Měření statické charakteristiky oblouku. Výpočet ionizace dle Maxwelova rozložení rychlosti. Měření koncentrace elektronů. Výpočet ionizace dle Sahovy rovnice. Výpočet elektrické vodivosti plazmatu. Výpočet parametrů oblouku dle Cassieho-Mayra. Měření dynamické charakteristiky elektrického oblouku. Výpočet teploty elektronů. Měření průběhu potenciálu podél elektrického oblouku. Cvičení budou vzhledem k rozsahu probíhat jednou za čtrnáct dní, a to buď numerická nebo laboratorní.

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (145) 51 3
        Examination Examination 100  0 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 45  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

Show history

Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

Show history

Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2007/2008 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2601T004) Measurement and Control Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2612T018) Electronics and Communication Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (20) Elektrické pohony a výkonová elektronika P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3902T023) Computer Science P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (3907T001) Electrical Power Engineering P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2612) Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2642T004) Electrical Machines, Apparatus and Drives (10) Elektrické stroje a přístroje P Czech Ostrava 3 Choice-compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction

Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.