456-0500/01 – BC Theory of languages and automata (TJAb)
Gurantor department | Department of Computer Science | Credits | 8 |
Subject guarantor | prof. RNDr. Petr Jančar, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | prof. RNDr. Petr Jančar, CSc. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 1998/1999 | Year of cancellation | 2003/2004 |
Intended for the faculties | FEI | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Teaching methods
Summary
The course is devoted to some basic parts of theory of automata and languages,
with special emphasis on finite automata and context-free languages. The aim of
the course is to explain notions, results and methods which are used in various
areas of applied informatics (e.g., in pattern searching in texts or in design
and realization of compilers), and also to demonstrate usefulness of formalized
(abstract) approach for solving (practical) problems.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
Přednášky:
Uvod ke kursu. Konecny automat.
Navrh konecnych automatu. Regularni operace. Nedeterminismus.
Vztah deterministickych a nedeterministickych konecnych automatu. Uzaverove tridy regularnich jazyku.
Regularni vyrazy a jejich ekvivalence s konecnymi automaty.
Minimalni konecne automaty a algoritmus minimalizace.
Neregularni jazyky. Pumping lemma pro regularni jazyky.
Bezkontextove gramatiky a jazyky, stromy odvozeni, jednoznacnost, uloha syntakticke analyzy.
Redukovane gramatiky, Chomskeho normalni forma.
Zasobnikove automaty a jejich ekvivalence s bezkontextovymi gramatikami.
Uzaverove vlastnosti tridy bezkontextovych jazyku. Deterministicke zasobnikove
automaty.
Nebezkontextove jazyky. Pumping lemma pro bezkontextove jazyky.
Obecne gramatiky, Chomskeho hiearchie. Konecne automaty a regularni gramatiky.
Turingovy stroje.
Rekurzivni a rekurzivne spocetne jazyky. Linearne omezene automaty a kontextove jazyky.
Zaver kursu.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.