460-2016/02 – Operating Systems (OSY)
Gurantor department | Department of Computer Science | Credits | 6 |
Subject guarantor | Ing. Petr Olivka, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | Ing. Petr Olivka, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Optional |
Year | 2 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | English |
Year of introduction | 2015/2016 | Year of cancellation | 2021/2022 |
Intended for the faculties | FEI | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Course goal is to introduce functionality of operating system, describe its parts, explain their usage and show practical implementation.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Project work
Summary
The subject represents basic priciples and implementation methods of operating systems. Principles of modern operating systems, their functions and used methods.
Even there are lectured universal methods, this subject is focused to Unix family. After this study, students will bi able write program with processes and threads and some base types of interprocess comunication.
Compulsory literature:
Tanenbaum, Andrew S.: Operating Systems: Design and Implemetation (Prentice-Hall, 1987)
Tanenbaum, Andrew S. Bos H.: Modern Operating Systems Prentice Hall Press, 2014
Cvičení:
Neil Matthew, Richard Stones: Linux - Beginning Linux Programming
A. D. Marshall, Programming in C - UNIX System Calls and Subroutines using C, http://www.cs.cf.ac.uk/Dave/C/
Recommended literature:
Daniel P. Bovet, Marco Cesani: Understanding the Linux Kernel (O'Reilly, 2003)
Stevens Richard W.: Advanced programming in the Unix Environment (Addison--Wesley, 1993)
Stevens Richard W.: UNIX Network Programming, Volume 1 (Prentice Hall PTR, 1998)
Stevens Richard W.: UNIX Network Programming, Volume 2 (Prentice Hall PTR, 1999)
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Evaluated tasks in lab.
Project - IPC problem implementation.
E-learning
Other requirements
Knowledges and experiences with programming in C/C++.
Prerequisities
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Operating systems, history, concept, structure.
2. Process, inter-process communication, semaphores, monitors, messages.
3. Well known IPC problems - dining philosophers, readers and writers, sleeping barber.
4. Process scheduling - Round-Robin, priorities, multiple queues, two level scheduling.
5. Memory management, mono and multi programming, memory usage, bitmaps, lists.
6. Virtual memory, paging, page replacement algorithms.
7. Paging algorithms modeling, segmentation
8. File systems - file, directory, implementation.
9. File system safety, save environment, users authentication.
10. Security mechanisms, protected domains, access lists, protection models.
11. Input/output, I/O principles, drivers.
12. Dead lock, conditions of deadlock, models, dead lock detection.
13. Dead lock rising, prevention, two phases locking, apparent dead lock
14. New trends in OS, RT systems, OS for embedded devices.
Labs:
1. Unix introduction and basics of programming in C/C++.
2. File redirection, redirection usage for own programs. SSH, remote shell.
3. Usage of make and Makefile. Static and dynamic library usage.
4. Processes, basics interprocess communication using pipes.
5. System call exec, redirection of stdin and stdout.
6. Sockets, socket server, socket client.
7. Usage of threads in processes.
8. Semaphores used for processes synchronization.
9. Message queue, shared memory.
10. File locking.
11. Project development.
12. Project presentation and submission.
Project:
Implementation of selected well-known IPC problem. Client will communicate with server using sockets.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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