480-2040/01 – Structure and Properties of Metallic and Nonmetallic Materials (SKNM)
| Gurantor department | Department of Physics | Credits | 5 |
| Subject guarantor | RNDr. Josef Poláček, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | RNDr. Josef Poláček, CSc. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory type B |
| Year | 2 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 2018/2019 | Year of cancellation | |
| Intended for the faculties | USP, FEI | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
The aims of the teaching in the subject are:
- Illustrate the relationship between the structures and properties of the substances (metals, plastics, aluminosilicates, rocks).
- Characterize structure and defects of metallic materials, their influence on the behavior and properties of metals.
- Characterize the structure and describe the production of ceramics and glass.
- Explain what is the structural nature of the utility properties of concrete.
- Describe the structure of plastics and explain their properties based on external conditions (temperature, pressure).
- Classify the structural differences of crystalline, nanostructured and amorphous substances within the Hosemann conception of paracrystallinity
Teaching methods
Lectures
Seminars
Tutorials
Project work
Summary
The lecture discusses metal materials and three large groups of non-metallic materials: ceramics and minerals, plastics and carbonaceous materials. The main emphasis is placed on the structure of the materials. The wide range of substances described allows listeners to get an idea of the connections between solids and their properties (mechanical, electrical, magnetic, etc.) even under extreme conditions. Attention is paid to the regularity (organization) of the internal structure of the materials and the various forms of their disturbance as well as to the influence of this disturbance on the properties of the substances.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
J. CHOJNACKI: Základy chemické fysikální krystalografie, Academia, Praha 1979
Drápal S.: Materiály a technologie I, ČVUT Praha 1983
Fiala J., Mentl V., Šutta P.: Struktura a vlastnosti materiálu, Academia 2003
Kratochvíl B., Švorčík V., Vojtěch D.: Úvod do studia materiálů, VŠCHT Praha 2005
Mohyla M.: Strojírenské materiály, VŠB Ostrava 2003
Pecina P., Pecina J.: Materiály a technologie – plasty, Brno 2006
Ptáček L. a kol.: Nauka o materiálu I, Akademické nakladatelství CERM, Brno 2003
Ptáček L. a kol.: Nauka o materiálu II, Akademické nakladatelství CERM, Brno 2002
Schwartz M.: Handbook of structural ceramics, McGraw-Hill, 1992
White S.: The dislocations structures responsible for the optical effects in some naturally-deformed quartzes, Journal of materials sciences 8 (1973), 490-499
Ibach, H., Luth, H.: Solid state physics, Springer 2009
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
The students attend seminars and prepare papers on given topics. Discussion with students during the lessons. Oral exam.
E-learning
Other requirements
Preparing papers on specified topics.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
Structure of metals, grid distortion and metal deformation. Testing of mechanical properties.
Structure of glass and ceramics, their properties and influence of defects on their properties. Testing of mechanical properties.
Structure of plastics and their properties. Testing of mechanical properties.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction