480-8010/01 – Physics I (FYI)
| Gurantor department | Department of Physics | Credits | 5 |
| Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Irena Hlaváčová, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Irena Hlaváčová, Ph.D. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
| Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 2018/2019 | Year of cancellation | |
| Intended for the faculties | FBI | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Repeat the basic knowledge from grammar school mechanics and thermodynamics
Become familiar with the use of calculus in technical disciplines
Define and characterize the basic physical principles and laws
Solve simple problems and discuss their results
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Project work
Summary
Physics I makes students familiar with the basic laws of physics, knowledge, concepts, quantities and units in mechanics and in the theory of heat from the point of view of the needs of bachelor study form in technical colleges especially in the context of the following training courses.
Compulsory literature:
Halliday D.,Resnick R.,Walker J.: Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, ©2011
Recommended literature:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/hframe.html (Mechanics, Heat and Thermodynamics)
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
3 written credit tests during the semester and activity during semester
project
E-learning
lms.vsb.cz Kurz: 480-2010/02
Other requirements
student is familiar with basic definitions and laws in respective parts of physics, including solutions, both general and numerical, discussed in exercises, as well as calculus used in physica problems
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
SYLLABUS SUBJECT - full-time study:
- The division of physics, physical quantities and their units, physics and solving technical problems, the FBI physics, vector algebra
- Kinematics of a particle (motion, point mass, reference frame, relativity of motion and peace, trajectory, distance, position vector, velocity and acceleration, motion classification, rectilinear motion, free fall)
- Motion of a particle in a circle (frequency, period, tip speed, acceleration (tangential, normal and total), the angular velocity, uniform circular motion)
- Dynamics of a particle(a power dynamic effects of forces, composition of forces, momentum, Newton's laws of motion, equation of motion and its applications)
- Mechanics of a rigid body (rigid body, translational and rotational motion, torque, mechanical work, kinetic and potential energy, law of conservation of mechanical energy, comparison of characteristics of translational and rotational motion)
- Mechanical vibration (harmonic oscillation- instantaneous displacement, amplitude, period, frequency, wave, swing, stage, initial, energy)
- Mechanical waves (formation and mechanical characteristics of progressive waves)
- Thermodynamics (heat, temperature, specific heat capacity, calorimetric equations, linear thermal expansion and volume of substances, ideal gas description of the gas, the state variables, status change of ideal gas equation of state, work and internal energy of gas, the first law of thermodynamics)
SYLLABUS SUBJECT - combined study:
1st Introduction, general physical laws
2nd Kinematics (kinematic variables, uniform motion and uniformly accelerated)
3rd Dynamics (equation of motion, the law of conservation of mechanical energy)
4th Thermal (state variables, status changes, the first law of thermodynamics)
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction