480-8313/01 – Physics I - Mechanics and Molecular Physics (FI)
Gurantor department | Department of Physics | Credits | 5 |
Subject guarantor | doc. RNDr. Dalibor Ciprian, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. RNDr. Dalibor Ciprian, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2018/2019 | Year of cancellation | 2020/2021 |
Intended for the faculties | USP, FMT, FS, FEI | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Provide summary of basic physical facts about bodies, solid bodies, particles and their interaction.
Collect the basic principles and laws of the selected parts of the classical physics (mechanics, introduction to molecular physics, kinetic theory of gases and thermal phenomena).
Solve simple and more complicated problems and discuss their results.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Seminars
Tutorials
Summary
Physics I is the first part of the basic physics course that provides comprehensive
overview of basic knowledge about physical bodies, particles and their
interaction. This course covers the mechanics of particles and rigid
solids, mechanical oscillations and waves, molecular physics, kinetic theory of gases and thermal phenomena.
Compulsory literature:
HALLIDAY, D., RESNICK, R., WALKER, J.: Fundamental of Physics (7/e), John Wiley and Sons. Inc., 2005;
Recommended literature:
WALKER, J., HALLIDAY D., RESNICK, R. Fundamentals of physics, 9th ed., extended, Hoboken: Wiley, 2011;
PAIN, H. J.: The physics of vibrations and waves (6/e), John Wiley and Sons. Inc., 2005;
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
2 written credit tests during the semester and a separate solution of assigned tasks
E-learning
no e-learning available
Other requirements
systematic off-class preparation for lectures
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Single particle motion: kinematic description, translation and rotation.
2. Dynamics and forces: Newton's laws, work and energy in mechanics.
3. Mechanics of rigid bodies: mass center, transltion, rotation and compound motions.
4. Impulse, momentum and collisions, Steiner's theorem.
5. Mechanical oscillations: free oscillations, damped and forced oscillations, superposition of oscillations.
6. Traveling and standing mechanical waves, wave equation, mechanical waves in three dimensions, interference phenomena.
7. Introduction to accoustic phenomena.
8. Introduction to mechanics ideal fluid: Pascal's law, hydrostatic pressure, Bernouli's equation and continuity equation
9. Fundamentals of molecular phenomena: introduction to physics of thermal phenomena
10. Basics of heat transfer
11. Kinetic theory of gases: equation of state for ideal gas, simple model of real gas.
12. Reversible phenomena in ideal gases, the entropy concept.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.