480-8611/02 – Physics (FAP)
Gurantor department | Department of Physics | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | Mgr. Ing. Kamila Hrabovská, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | Mgr. Ing. Kamila Hrabovská, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2018/2019 | Year of cancellation | 2020/2021 |
Intended for the faculties | FMT | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Description of the basic physical phenomena, basic physical laws of general physics, applications of the physics laws in technique, solving of simple mathematical problems, especially problems suitable for the automotive industry.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Summary
The goal of this subject is to obtain general overview about basic physical
laws for the bachelor study at the technical university. It deals with
mechanics, thermodynamics of perfect gases, physical fields,
particularly gravitational field a electrostatic field, basis of optics.
Compulsory literature:
Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J.: Fundamentals of Physics, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 1997
Recommended literature:
Textbook Collection of physics examples, Ostrava, VSB-TU Ostrava, 2000 (2nd edition)
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
3 written tests.
E-learning
Other requirements
Systematic individual off-classroom study is assumed.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Mathematical minimum and use of high school mathematics in physics
Size and direction of vector resultant, use of scalar and vector product, physical meaning of derivative and integral
2. Kinematics of solids
Uniform linear motion, uniformly accelerated translational and rotational motion, uniform and uneven circular motion
3. Dynamics of bodies
Newton's law of force, mechanical work, law of energy conservation, body motion on an inclined plane, frictional forces
4. Fluid mechanics + 1. credit work
Pascal law, Archimedes law, continuity law, Bernoulli equation, resistive forces around bodies
5. Thermodynamics
Ideal gas equation of state, isothermal, isobaric, isochoric and the first law of thermodynamics
6. Gravitational field
General law of gravity, intensity of gravitational field, gravitational potential, free fall of body and litters in gravitational field
7. Oscillations, waves
Basic equations of harmonic oscillation, traveling and standing waves, dynamics and energy of oscillation and waves
8. Electricity and magnetic field + 2. credit work.
Coulomb's law, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, induction of coil magnetic field, Hopkinson's law
9. Electromagnetic field
Inductance of coil, capacitance of capacitor, impedance and admittance of RLC circuit, Thomson relation
10. Geometric optics
Law of reflection and refraction, imaging by hollow and convex mirror, imaging by coupling and diffuser, magnification, principle of imaging by microscope and telescope
11. Wave optics
Thin film interference, interference diffraction on optical lattice, polarization, light energy, wavelength and light frequency
12. Work of mathematical minimum + 3. credit work
13. Time reserve, repairs.
14. Granting of credit, consultation for the exam
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction