480-8612/01 – Physics (FUS)
| Gurantor department | Department of Physics | Credits | 3 |
| Subject guarantor | Mgr. Ing. Kamila Hrabovská, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | Mgr. Ing. Kamila Hrabovská, Ph.D. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
| Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 2018/2019 | Year of cancellation | |
| Intended for the faculties | FMT | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Collect the basic principles and laws of the chosen part of the classical physics
Describe, clarify and interpret the particular natural phenomena
Apply the simple mathematical methods for describing of the physical phenomena
Illustrate obtained knowledge in the frame of the easy applications
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
The goal of this subject is to obtain general overview about basic physical
laws for the bachelor study at the technical university. It deals with
mechanics, thermodynamics of perfect gases, physical fields,
particularly gravitational field a electrostatic field, basis of optics.
Compulsory literature:
1. Fojtek, A., Foukal, J., Mádr, V., Wyslych, P. Physics to prepare for the entrance examination at the VSB-TUO. Textbook, Ostrava, VSB-TU Ostrava, 1995
2. Collective of authors, VSB-TUO: A collection of examples from physics. Selected examples: http://if.vsb.cz.
3. Mathematical, physical and chemical tables for secondary school.
Recommended literature:
4. Kapoun, K., Wyslych, P.: Physics I. for metallurgical industries. Textbook, Ostrava, VSB-TU Ostrava, 1990
5. Wyslych, P.: Physics I. for metallurgical industries. Textbook, Ostrava, VSB-TU Ostrava, 2000
6. Svoboda E. and coll. Overview of secondary school physics. SPN, Praha. Encyclopedia.
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
2 written tests, combined exam
E-learning
system LMS MOODLE
Other requirements
Systematic off-class preparation is assumed.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Mathematical minimum and use of high school mathematics in physics
Size and direction of vector resultant, use of scalar and vector product, physical meaning of derivative and integral
2. Kinematics of solids
Uniform linear motion, uniformly accelerated translational and rotational motion, uniform and uneven circular motion
3. Dynamics of bodies
Newton's law of force, mechanical work, law of energy conservation, body motion on an inclined plane, frictional forces
4. Fluid mechanics
Pascal law, Archimedes law, continuity law, Bernoulli equation, resistive forces around bodies
5. Thermodynamics
Ideal gas equation of state, isothermal, isobaric, isochoric and the first law of thermodynamics
6. Gravitational field
General law of gravity, intensity of gravitational field, gravitational potential, free fall of body and litters in gravitational field
7. Oscillations, waves
Basic equations of harmonic oscillation, traveling and standing waves, dynamics and energy of oscillation and waves
8. 1. credit work
9. Electricity and magnetic field
Coulomb's law, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, induction of coil magnetic field, Hopkinson's law
10. Geometric optics
Law of reflection and refraction, imaging by hollow and convex mirror, imaging by coupling and diffuser, magnification, principle of imaging by microscope and telescope
11. Wave optics
Thin film interference, interference diffraction on optical lattice, polarization, light energy, wavelength and light frequency
12. 2. credit work
13. Time reserve, repairs, credits
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction