516-0876/01 – Nuclear Physics (JF)
Gurantor department | Institute of Physics | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | prof. Dr. RNDr. Jiří Luňáček | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Irena Hlaváčová, Ph.D. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2004/2005 | Year of cancellation | 2012/2013 |
Intended for the faculties | HGF | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
To study fundamental concepts concerning the structure of atoms
To analyse models of atoms from the point of view of classical and quantum physics
To describe the course of nuclear transformations and their applications in nuclear engineering
Teaching methods
Experimental work in labs
Project work
Summary
Předmět navazuje na předměty Fyzika I a Fyzika II, zejména pak na předmět
Kvantová fyzika. Prohlubuje znalosti z elementárních částic a atomu jako
složené částice (symetrická a asymetrická vlnová funkce). Klasická a kvantová
teorie rozptylu, vlastnosti a modely atomového jádra tvoří těžiště předmětu
(jádro atomu). Detailní popis jaderných přeměn (mononukleárních, binukleárních
a multinukleárních) je nutný ke studiu jaderné energetiky, kam patří štěpení
a syntéza jader a řízené termojaderné reakce (zrcadlové nádoby, tokamak,
pinch - efekt, elektronový svazek a laserové plazma). Na předmět navazují
experimentální metody jaderné fyziky v aplikačních předmětech diagnostických
metod a defektoskopie.
Compulsory literature:
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Recommended literature:
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Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
independent and continuous preparation for lectures, project
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Elementary particles (interactions, characteristics, clasification, structure).
2. Atom as a complex body (structure, electron cloud, atomic orbital, electron configuration).
3. Atomic nucleus - (scattering theory, nucleus characteristics, models of atomic nucleus)
4. Nuclear properties (stable and unstable isotopes, radioactive decay, binuclear and multinuclear tranformations)
5. Nuclear energetics (nuclear energy, nuclear fission, nucleosynthesis, nuclear fusion
Laboratory tasks:
1. Characteristis of the Geiger-Müller detector
2. Study of the electron-positron anihilation
3. Verification of the statistic character of the decay law
4. Verification of the Ba half-life
5. Determination of the mass attenuation coefficient of the beta Kr radiation
The tasks are measured in the specialized laboratory of the atomic and nuclear physics at the Faculty of cience at the Palacký University OLOMOUC.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.