516-0890/01 – Physical Properties of Rocks (FVH)
Gurantor department | Institute of Physics | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | prof. Ing. Libor Hlaváč, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. RNDr. Alois Fojtek, CSc. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | 2 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2004/2005 | Year of cancellation | 2012/2013 |
Intended for the faculties | HGF | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Student characterises rock materials from the physical point of view. He describes their physical properties and predicts material behaviour in various physical conditions. Student applies his knowledge for solution of model situations, analyses theoretical and experimental results and on that base he modifies practical applications or evaluates them.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
Cílem předmětu je klasifikovat vlastnosti hornin z hlediska obecného a z hlediska fyziky, porovnat jednotlivé vlastnosti z hlediska jejich příčin a vysvětlovat jejich souvislosti, analyzovat získané poznatky, dedukovat z obecných zákonitostí individuální vlastnosti a kompilovat jednotlivé partie výuky z literárních a jiných pramenů. Zamýšlet se nad vzájemnými souvislostmi mezi vlastnostmi hornin a jejich časným i reologickým chováním.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
Systematic preparation for lectures.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
The course deals with physical-technical parameters of rocks (mechanical,
acoustic, thermal, electric, magnetic parameters related to radiation) and
influences of internal and external factors on the parameters, studies the
balance of systems whose one component is a rock, deals with reactions between
rocks and liquids and gases and interconnections of properties and physical
phenomena in rocks.
1st Introduction (repeat)
Chemical bond, formation of molecules, the structure of molecules, molecular spectra. binding
in solids, crystal structure and its disorders. Fundamentals of band theory
solids.
2nd Physical properties of rocks
Mineral, rock solid in terms of physics. Rock in situ and the sample.
Physical-technical parameters of rocks, the influence of internal and external factors on
properties of rocks.
3rd mechanical properties
Rocks in terms of density. Stress and strain in the rock, flexibility and strength.
Plasticity and rheological properties of rocks.
4th acoustic properties
Of elastic waves in the environment, the acoustic characteristics of rocks, the dependence
characteristics of internal and external factors.
5th thermal properties
Patterns of heat distribution in the rock, heat capacity, heat and temperature
conductivity, thermal expansion of rocks.
6th Electrical and magnetic properties
Polarization environment, permittivity, electrical conductivity of rocks. magnetic
properties. Dissemination solenoid. waves in rocks.
7th Radiation and rock
Optical properties of rocks, rock and x-rays, radioactivity of rocks
and the effect of radiation on the rocks, neutron radiation.
8th multicomponent systems
Balance in single-and multicomponent systems, metastable states, phase
transitions. Dissociation and reaction of solids with gases. Water in rock.
9th mutual respect Characteristics of physical phenomena in rocks. Classification of rocks according to their physical properties.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.