516-0903/02 – Physics of Rocks (FYH)
Gurantor department | Institute of Physics | Credits | 10 |
Subject guarantor | doc. RNDr. Alois Fojtek, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | doc. RNDr. Alois Fojtek, CSc. |
Study level | postgraduate | Requirement | Optional |
Year | | Semester | winter + summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2003/2004 | Year of cancellation | 2011/2012 |
Intended for the faculties | HGF, FAST | Intended for study types | Doctoral |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
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Zrušit
Překlad (česky > anglicky)
Classify properties of rocks in terms of general and in terms of physics
Compare different properties in terms of their causes and explain their relationship
Analyze lessons learned
Inferred from the general to the individual
Compile different parts of the teaching of literature
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Summary
The subject adds the rocks to the context of solid matter from point of view
of physics. Introduce of the physical – technical rocks parameters
(mechanical, acoustic, thermodynamics and magnetic.) The influence of the
external and internal factors is studied for these parameters – physical
properties and their causality.
Compulsory literature:
Zwicker, C.: Physical Properties of Solid Materials. Pergamon Press,
London, 2002
Physical Properties of the Mineral of the Earth´s Interior, GFÚČAV and JČMF,
Praha, 1995
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Introduction (repeat)
Chemical bond, formation of molecules, the structure of molecules, molecular spectra. binding in solids, crystal structure and its disorders. Fundamentals of band theory solids.
2. Physical properties of rocks
Mineral, rock solid in terms of physics. Rock in situ and the sample.
Physical-technical parameters of rocks, the influence of internal and external factors on properties of rocks.
3. mechanical properties
Rocks in terms of density. Stress and strain in the rock, flexibility and strength.
Plasticity and rheological properties of rocks.
4. acoustic properties
Of elastic waves in the environment, the acoustic characteristics of rocks, the dependence characteristics of internal and external factors.
5. thermal properties
Patterns of heat distribution in the rock, heat capacity, heat and temperature
conductivity, thermal expansion of rocks.
6. Electrical and magnetic properties
Polarization environment, permittivity, electrical conductivity of rocks. magnetic
properties. Dissemination solenoid. waves in rocks.
7. Radiation and rock
Optical properties of rocks, rock and x-rays, radioactivity of rocks
and the effect of radiation on the rocks, neutron radiation.
8. multicomponent systems
Balance in single-and multicomponent systems, metastable states, phase
transitions. Dissociation and reaction of solids with gases. Water in rock.
9. mutual respect
Characteristics of physical phenomena in rocks. Classification of rocks according to their physical properties.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
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