546-0054/01 – Water Technology I (TVI)
Gurantor department | Department of Environmental Engineering | Credits | 8 |
Subject guarantor | prof. Dr. Ing. Miroslav Kyncl | Subject version guarantor | prof. Dr. Ing. Miroslav Kyncl |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
Year | 3 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2015/2016 | Year of cancellation | 2016/2017 |
Intended for the faculties | HGF | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
To acquaint students with the basic technological processes treatment of surface water and groundwater for drinking water, as well as inform about the processes of water treatment for industrial purposes, including special treatment procedures and sanitary water security
Teaching methods
Lectures
Experimental work in labs
Summary
Předmět poskytuje komplexní informace o problematice úpravy vod. Pozornost je věnována jednotlivým druhům vod z hlediska úpravy a následně všem technologickým procesům, jež se uplatňují při úpravě pitné vody i speciální úpravě vody dle jednotlivých průmyslových odvětví (teplárny, kotelny atd.).
Význam membránových technologií a ionexů pří úpravě vod pro chladící okruhy.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Žáček L. : Chemické a technologické procesy úpravy vody. NOEL 2000
Kolektiv autorů : Water supply, IWA Publishing, 5. vydání, 2000
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
Participations in laboratory exercises, handing in protocols.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Types of water in terms of treatment, water sources. Pollutants in surface and ground water sources, drinking water quality requirements.
2. Overview of technological processes used in drinking water treatment. Pre-treatment of raw water. Settlement and thickening of suspensions. Settling and thickening tanks.
3. Dispersion systems, coloid particles, zeta potential. Water clarification, coagulation mechanism, coagulants, coagulation tests, types of clarifiers.
4. Filtration, filtration mechanism, filtration cycles. Types of filters, basic parameters and characteristics.
5. Manganese removal. Iron removal.
6. Decarbonisation - theory of calcium-carbonate balance. Mechanical and chemical methods of decarbonisation.
7. Removal of calcium and magnesium from water using precipitation processes.
8. Ion exchangers - ionex classification, ion parameters, working phases of ionexes, regeneration. Utilisation of ionexes - decarbonisation, demineralisation and deionisation of water.
9. Water treatment using membrane processes. Electrodyalysis.
10. Sanitary requirements for water, physical and chemical methods. Water desinfection using chlorine and its compounds. Desinfection using ozone.
11. Special processes in water treatment, dechlorination, fluoridisation, nitrate removal.
12. Adsorption - theory of the proces, its application in water treatment.
13. Water stabilisation, anti-corrosion measures.
14. Disposal and use of water sludge.
15. Special requirements for special water treatment in different branches (heat plants, boiler plants, etc.) and treatment methods.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction