617-0018/01 – Introduction to Chemistry (ZCH)
| Gurantor department | Department of Chemistry | Credits | 4 |
| Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Michal Ritz, Ph.D. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Michal Ritz, Ph.D. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Compulsory |
| Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 1999/2000 | Year of cancellation | |
| Intended for the faculties | HGF | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Learn basic chemical concepts: atomic structure, chemical bonding, kinetics and thermodynamics.
To realize the mutual connection and interconnection of these terms, learn to seek and find the connection - Periodicity characteristics.
Apply acquired knowledge of general chemistry of the system of elements. Learning to work with the periodic table - to be able to position the elements in the periodic system to derive its basic chemical and physical properties.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
Mass and its properties and structure.Structure of atom.Electron cloud.Basic
chemical terms.States of matters.Chemical bond.Energetical changes on chemical
reactions.Dispersion systems.Rate and equlibrium of chemical reactions.
Electrolytic dissotiation. Oxidation-reduction reaction. Periodic system of
elements.Prevalent properties of non-metal and metal elements and thier
compounds.Carbon chemistry.Silikates.Macromolecular matters.Explosives.
Compulsory literature:
Leško J., Tržil J., Ullrych J.: Obecná chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1998
Leško J., Tržil J., Štarha R.: Anorganická chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1999
Tržil J., Ullrych J., Slovák: Příklady z chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1994
Langová Š., Leško J.: Basic chemistry, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 2005
Recommended literature:
Leško J., Tržil J., Ullrych J.: Obecná chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1998
Leško J., Tržil J., Štarha R.: Anorganická chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1999
Tržil J., Ullrych J., Slovák: Příklady z chemie, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 1994
Langová Š., Leško J.: Basic chemistry, ES VŠB - TU Ostrava 2005
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Oral exam.
E-learning
Other requirements
There are no additional requirements for students.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Introduction to chemistry: Chemistry and its importance. Matter and its properties. Fabric systems. Basic chemical terms. Chemical formulas and equations.
2. Atom structure: Atomic nucleus. Electron housing. Nuclear reactions.
3. Atom structure: Atom models. Quantum numbers. Construction of electronic packaging. Periodic table of elements.
4. Chemical bonding: Ionic bonding. Covalent bond. Coordination-covalent bond. Metal weave. Hybridization. Intermolecular forces.
5. Systems of substances: Matter states of substances. Formal transformations. Dispersion systems. Solutions. Chemical reactions: Introduction to reaction kinetics. Introduction to reaction thermodynamics.
6. Chemical equilibrium: Influence of chemical equilibrium. Introduction to acid-base equilibria (acid and alkali theory; pH).
7. Introduction to oxidation-redox equilibria (redox potentials; electrochemical series of metals).
8. Hydrogen, Oxygen,
9. Halogens, Rare gases
10. Sulfur, Nitrogen, Phosphorus
11. Carbon, Silicon, Aluminum
12. Carbon-based raw materials: coal, oil, natural gas. Silicate-based materials: Building binders. Ceramics. Refractory materials. Glass.
13. Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals
14. Selected transition metals (chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc).
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction