617-0301/02 – Chemistry (CH)
Gurantor department | Department of Chemistry | Credits | 4 |
Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Šárka Langová, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Šárka Langová, CSc. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | 2 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2000/2001 | Year of cancellation | |
Intended for the faculties | FS | Intended for study types | Bachelor |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
Decreasing of the differences between the knowledge of chemistry of the absolvent, in comparison with the knowledge of gymnasium absolvent. Acquiring of the elementary nature-science findings in selected parts of chemistry, so as to be able to apply them to the comprehension scientific matters, which are in close relation with the technological processes. Seeking the relation between the position of the element in the periodic system and its chemical properties, as well as the properties of its compounds. Clarifying the basic terms from the area of atom build-up, chemical bonds, chemical kinetics and thermodynamics. Illustrating of their importance, when creating the reaction schemes for the purpose of significant organic and inorganic compounds synthesis.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
Introduction to the general chemistry. Structure of the electron envelope and chemical bond. Periodic system of elements. Chemical reactions and their enumeration. Chemical kinetics and equilibrium. Electrochemical processes. Systematic chemistry. Elements and their most important compounds. Organic chemistry, hydrocarbons and their derivates. Metals and their production. Macromolecular substances. Fuel treatment.
Compulsory literature:
Chang R. Chemistry. Hightstown, USA, Mc Graw-Hill, 1991
Recommended literature:
Chang R. Chemistry. Hightstown, USA, Mc Graw-Hill, 1991
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Control tests.
E-learning
Other requirements
There are no additional requirements for students.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
Lectures
1 Chemistry – its position among the nature sciences. The build-up of matters and their classification.
2 The building of the atom.
3 State phase of matters. Dispersion systems.
4 Chemical reactions and their basic types. Reaction rates. Chemical equilibrium.
5 Electrolytic dissociation. The acid-base and the oxidation-reduction reactions. Electrochemical processes.
6 Chemical bonding. The periodic system of elements.
7 Systematic inorganic chemistry. Hydrogen, oxygen, oxides, water.
8 Systematic inorganic chemistry. The most important elements and their compounds, including the production of the most utilized reagents.
9 Systematic inorganic chemistry, continuation.
10 Systematic inorganic chemistry, finalization.
11 Production of metals. Corrosion and the protection against corrosion.
12 The survey of organic chemistry. Hydrocarbons.
13 Hydrocarbons derivatives.
14 Fuel treatment. Macromolecular substances.
Practice lessons
1 Symbols of the elements, oxidation number. Nomenclature of inorganic compounds (binary and pseudo-binary compounds).
2 Nomenclature of inorganic compounds. Oxygenated and non-oxygenated acids. Salts.
3 Elementary chemical terms (amount of substance, mole, molar quantities).
4 Composition of the multi-component systems (blends, solutions).
5 Calculations from the chemical formula.
6 Control test 1 (KTI) – practiced subject matter.
7 Chemical equations and their enumeration. Calculations from the chemical equations (for the pure substances and substances in blends and solutions).
8 State equation of the ideal gas. Gas blends.
9 Electrolytic dissociation. Calculation of ions concentration in the solutions of strong electrolytes. The pH - exponent.
10 Oxidation-reduction reaction. Enumeration of oxidation-reduction equations.
11 Control test 2 (KTII) – practiced subject matter.
12 Basic types of chemical reactions.
13 Final theoretical test.
14 Credit conferment.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction