617-0822/02 – Macromolecular Chemistry (MCH)
| Gurantor department | Department of Chemistry | Credits | 6 |
| Subject guarantor | doc. Ing. Petr Pánek, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | doc. Ing. Petr Pánek, CSc. |
| Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
| Year | 1 | Semester | winter |
| | Study language | Czech |
| Year of introduction | 2010/2011 | Year of cancellation | 2015/2016 |
| Intended for the faculties | FMT | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
The accent is placed on explication of relation between structure and basic reactivity of organic compounds. Application of knowledge from organic chemistry in the field of production, properties and utilization of polymer-based materials.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Seminars
Summary
In seven lectures from organic chemistry are discussed structure and reactivity hydrocarbons and their functional derivatives: derivatives of halogens, derivatives of nitrogen, derivatives of sulfure, derivatives of oxygen. Another seven lectures discuss about properties of polymer-based materials (nature and synthetic), production of synthetic polymer-based materials, characterisation and utilisation in industry.
Compulsory literature:
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
E-learning
Other requirements
There are no additional requirements for students.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Lecture:
Introduction into the organic chemistry. History of organic chemistry. Bonding properties of carbon. Intermolecular interaction. Principles of stereochemistry of organic compounds. Drawing organic molecules. Polymerism and isomerism.
Seminary:
Bonding power of carbon. Inference of molecular formula, rational formula and structural formula. Determination of isomerism type by the concrete compounds.
2. Lecture:
Chemical reactions of organic compounds. Ranking of organic reactions. Homolysis and heterolysis. Electrophilic and nucleophilic agents. Aliphatic, alicyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Nomenclature of hydrocarbons. Physical properties, important reactions and application.
Seminary:
Nomenclature of organic compounds.
3. Lecture:
Aromatic compounds. Delocalization of electrons. Physical properties, toxicity and utilization. Synthesis and important reactions. Derivatives of hydrocarbons. Derivatives of halogens. Physical properties, toxicity and application. Synthesis and important reactions.
Seminary:
Nomenclature of organic compounds.
4. Lecture:
Derivatives of sulfure (thioalcohols and thiophenols, sulphides, sulfonic acids). Physical properties and application. Synthesis and important reactions. Derivatives of oxygen (alcohols, phenols, ethers). Physical properties, toxicity and application. Synthesis and important reactions.
Seminary:
Nomenclature of organic compounds.
5. Lecture:
Carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones). Physical properties, toxicity and application. Synthesis and important reactions. Organometallics. Reactivity, toxicity and application. Grignard reagents and their reactions.
Theoretical tutorial:
Nomenclature of organic compounds.
6. Lecture:
Carboxylic acids. Physical properties and application. Synthesis and important reactions.
Seminary:
Nomenclature of organic compounds
7. Lecture:
Derivatives of carboxylic acids. Physical properties and application. Synthesis and important reactions. Derivatives of carbonic acid (phosgene, urea and their sulfure analogues).
Seminary:
:
More important reactions of hydrocarbons and derivatives of hydrocarbons.
8. Lecture:
Rise, meaning and separation of nature and synthetic polymer-based materials.
Seminary:
:
9. Lecture:
Methods for preparation of synthetic polymer-based materials. Subsidiary substances during processing (pigments, plasticators, additives).
Seminary:
:
10. Lecture:
Specification of synthetic polymer-based materials and utilisation in industry.
Seminary:
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11. Lecture:
Physical properties of polymer-based materials (glassy, rubbery and plastic state).
Seminary:
:
12. Lecture:
Processing of polymer-based materials in the plastic state, welding, machining and waste processing). .
Seminary:
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13. Lecture:
Corrosion and stability of plastic.
Seminary:
:
14. Lecture:
Thermal degradation, biological and chemical destruction of polymer-based materials.
Seminary:
:
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction