618-0909/02 – Steel Casting and Crystallization (LitKrO)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Metallurgy and FoundryCredits10
Subject guarantorprof. Ing. Markéta Tkadlečková, Ph.D.Subject version guarantorprof. Ing. Jiří Bažan, CSc.
Study levelpostgraduateRequirementChoice-compulsory
YearSemesterwinter + summer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2010/2011Year of cancellation2023/2024
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesDoctoral
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
BAZ50 prof. Ing. Jiří Bažan, CSc.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Examination 2+0
Part-time Examination 2+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

- student will be able to demonstrate regularities proceeding at steel casting and solidification - student will be able to formulate micro-segregate and macro-segregate processes in steel - student will be able to characterise defects of ingots and continuously cast blanks

Teaching methods

Individual consultations

Summary

Subject is read with the purpose to understand the basic regularities and processes proceeding at steel casting, solidification and crystallization of steel (by the help of practical exercises), the conditions of homogenous and heterogeneous nucleation of crystals, the micro-segregate and macro-segregate processes, the defects of ingots and continuously cast blanks, the theoretical and technological aspects at steel casting into the ingot moulds as well as on the continuous casting machine.

Compulsory literature:

CRAMB, A. The Making, Shaping and Treating of Steel: Casting Volume. 11th ed., Pittsburgh: AISE Steel Foundation, 2003. ISBN 0930767047. IRVING, W.R. Continuous Casting of Steel. London: Institute of Materials, 1993. ISBN 0901716537. YOGESHWAR, S. and E. TOSHIHIKO. Tundish Technology for Clean Steel Production. London: World Scientific, 2007. ISBN 978-981-270-621-8. FLEMINGS, M.C. Solidification Processing. 1st ed., McGraw-Hill, 1974. ISBN 9780070212831.

Recommended literature:

Proceedings of "European Continuous Casting Conference".

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

E-learning

Other requirements

Working out a semester project.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

1. Equipment of cast houses. Classification of steels by degree of deoxidation, killed steel, semi- killed steel and rimming steel. 2. Refractory materials used at casting of steel, material properties. Possibilities of evaluation of properties and resistance of refractory materials to molten metals and slags. 3. Casting of steels into ingot-moulds, top pouring, uphill casting. Behaviour of steel in a ladle. 4. Crystallisation of steel. Solidification of steel, regularities, solidification of the ingot crop end. 5. Structure of ingots made of killed and rimming steel. 6. Numerical simulation of ingot's solidification (utilization of ProCAST software - influence of various factors on the solidification process and segregations). 7. Micro-segregation, macro-segregation. 8. Ingots defects of killed and rimmed steel. 9. Casting of large ingots. Cleanness and quality of the ingots, defects. Process VIC (Vítkovice Ingot Casting). 10. Continuous casting of steel, division, benefits, disadvantages, economy. 11. Design of CCM equipment. Classification of CCM, vertical, horizontal. 12. Primary, secondary and tertiary cooling zone. Solidification of steel in mould, influencing factors. 13. Tundish metallurgy. Defects of continuously cast blanks. 14. Perspectives, new directions at casting of thin blanks.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 2013/2014 Winter semester, validity until: 2023/2024 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Examination Examination   3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2022/2023 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2022/2023 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2021/2022 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2021/2022 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2020/2021 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2020/2021 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2019/2020 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2019/2020 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2018/2019 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2018/2019 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2017/2018 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2016/2017 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology P Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (P2106) Metallurgy (2109V036) Metallurgical Technology K Czech Ostrava Choice-compulsory study plan

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