619-0401/02 – Theory of Technological Processes (TTP)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Physical Chemistry and Theory of Technological ProcessesCredits6
Subject guarantorprof. Ing. Jana Dobrovská, CSc.Subject version guarantorprof. Ing. Bedřich Smetana, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year1Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2004/2005Year of cancellation2014/2015
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesBachelor
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
DOB36 prof. Ing. Ľudovít Dobrovský, CSc., dr. h. c.
DUD32 doc. Ing. Rostislav Dudek, Ph.D.
ZAL041 Ing. Monika Kawuloková, Ph.D.
PER40 RNDr. Kristina Peřinová
VIT155 Ing. Silvie Rosypalová, Ph.D.
SME06 prof. Ing. Bedřich Smetana, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Part-time Credit and Examination 18+6

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

- to define solutions - Raoult´s law and Henry´s law, ideal and nonideal solutions, the thermodynamic activity of a component in solution, thermodynamic quantities and thermodynamic models of solutions - to apply the chemical thermodynamics and kinetics on pyrometallurgical processes – the thermal dissociation, the extraction of metals from their oxides, the Boudouard reaction - to observe and analyse processes and interaction between metal melts and a gaseous phase - to observe and analyse processes between metal melts and oxidic melts - to outline physical properties of melts - liquid metals and oxidic melts - to apply gained theoretical knowledge in routine

Teaching methods

Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs

Summary

The topic of the subject is theoretical foundation in the area of application of the physical chemistry principles to particular technological processes.

Compulsory literature:

ATKINS,P.W. Physical Chemistry. Fourth Edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. 995 s. Bodsworth,C. Physical Chemistry of Iron and Steel manufacture, London 1962. GASKELL,D.R. Introduction to Metallurgical Thermodynamics. Washington: McGraw- Hill Book Company, 1973.520 p.

Recommended literature:

GASKELL,D.R. Introduction to Metallurgical Thermodynamics. Washington: McGraw-

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

E-learning

Other requirements

No other activities required

Prerequisities

Subject codeAbbreviationTitleRequirement
516-0611 FYI Physics I Recommended
617-0402 CH-I. Chemistry I. Recommended
617-0403 CH-II. Chemistry II. Recommended
619-0402 FCH Physical Chemistry Recommended
714-0665 M I Mathematics I Recommended
714-0666 M II Mathematics II Recommended

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

Introduction. Fundamentals of gas laws. The chemical thermodynamics – heat capacities, definition, properties and classification. The First law of thermodynamics, definition, signification – heat of reaction. Laws of thermochemistry, theoretical calculation of reaction heat. Kirchhoff’s law - variation of the reaction enthalpy wih temperature, the heating and cooling of substances. The Second law of thermodynamics – definition and signification. Thermodynamic potentials – Helmholtz and Gibbs free energy. Conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium. Chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium constants for homogeneous nad heterogeneous chemical reactions, types of equilibrium constants, calculation of equilibrium composition. The Van´t Hoff reaction isotherm, isobare and isochore. The phase equilibrium. Partial molar quantities, chemical potential and its significance for physical equilibrium. The Gibbs phase rule, phase, state of aggregation, component, degree of freedom, phase equilibrium of pure substances, Clapeyron equation, Clausius-Clapeyron equation. The chemical kinetics - homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions - basic kinetic terms (rate of chemical reaction, order of reaction, molecularity, rate constant, reaction mechanism). Kinetic equations with different order, the temperature dependence of the rate of reaction. Diffusion and adsorption in heterogeneous kinetics, application in technological processes. Metal melts, oxide melts, physicochemical properties. The thermal dissociation of coumpounds, oxide reduction, thermodynamics and kinetics. The metal oxidation kinetics. Solutions and their classification, description, properties, thermodynamic models of solutions. Molten slags, molecular and ionic theory, physicochemical properties. Reactions between slag and metal – distribution of oxygen and sulphur, desulphurisation, dephosphorization, deoxidation. Inclusions in liquid metals – formation, growth and sepataion of inclusions. Physical and metallurgical aspects of gases in molten metal, the Sievert's law. Surface reactions, theory and application.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester, validity until: 2010/2011 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 30 (30) 0 3
                Project Project 25  0 3
                Other task type Other task type 5  0 3
        Examination Examination 70 (70) 0 3
                Oral Oral examination 70  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2013/2014 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Třinec 1 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R040) Automation and Computing in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (3902R041) Quality Management K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (B3922) Economics and Management of Industrial Systems (6208R123) Economics and Management in Industry K Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2013/2014 Summer
2012/2013 Summer
2011/2012 Summer
2010/2011 Summer
2009/2010 Summer