619-0805/01 – Energetical Fuels Utilization (EVP)
Gurantor department | Department of Physical Chemistry and Theory of Technological Processes | Credits | 6 |
Subject guarantor | prof. Ing. Pavel Noskievič, CSc. | Subject version guarantor | prof. Ing. Pavel Noskievič, CSc. |
Study level | undergraduate or graduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory |
Year | 1 | Semester | summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2005/2006 | Year of cancellation | 2014/2015 |
Intended for the faculties | FMT | Intended for study types | Follow-up Master |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
- to observe mechanism and kinetics of distribution and composition of fuels - combustion products,
physico-chemical characteristics of flame
- to apply thermodynamic and kinetics quantities for the minimization of harmful
substance produced by fuels combustion
- to describe machinery for fuels combustion - principal characteristics, advantages and
drawbacks, progression
- to apply gained theoretical knowledge in routine
Teaching methods
Lectures
Tutorials
Summary
Physico-chemical processes of industrial fuels combustion. Machinery for
exploitization and utilization.
Compulsory literature:
ATKINS,P.W. Physical Chemistry. Fourth Edition, Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1993. 995 s.
Recommended literature:
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
Podmínky pro udělení zápočtu:
- účast na cvičeních min.79% (max. 3 omluvené neúčasti)
- účast na cvičení menší než 79% poskytuje možnost neudělení zápočtu
- úspěšné absolvování samostatné výpočtové písemky – max. 20 bodů
- oprava písemky – lze opravit maximálně jednu písemku maximálně
jedenkrát.
Bodové hodnocení zápočtu:
- zápočet min. bodů 10
- zápočet max. bodů 20
V celkovém zisku bodového ohodnocení zápočtu musí být obsaženo nenulové
hodnocení všech výpočtových písemek
Bodové hodnocení zkoušky:
- ústní zkouška – max. 80 bodů
Bodové hodnocení předmětu se získá součtem bodů za cvičení a za absolvování
zkoušky. Výsledná klasifikace je dána podmínkami ve Studijním a zkušebním řádu
VŠB TUO.
E-learning
Other requirements
No other activities are required.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Thermodynamics. The First Law of thermodynamics, The Second Law of
thermodynamics, Gases, The heat capacities, Enthalpy, Internal Energy,
Thermochemistry, The variation of enthalpy with temperature, Kirchhoff’s law. The
adiabatic reaction temperature.
2. Fuel. Gaseous, liquid and solid fuel, chemical and others properties of a fuel,
composition and combustion of a fuel, amount of oxygen and air for combustion,
the combustion products.
3. Equilibrium composition of the products of burning. The equilibrium constant, the
effect of the pressure, the temperature and the concentrations of the reacting
matters on the equilibrium.
4. Flame and burning. The physical and the chemical characteristic of the flame, the
radiation of the flame, the flame - kinetic, diffusion, laminar, turbulent and
regulated.
5. Kinetics of combustion of a fuel. Mechanism and kinetics of the burning reactions -
gaseous, liquid and solid fuel.
6. Heterogeneous kinetics of the burning reactions, diffusion and adsorption (physical
adsorption and chemisorption).
7. The mechanism of the chemical reactions, the chain reaction – the kinetic chain
length, the thermal reaction, the explosion transformations.
8. The fossil fuel – characteristic, reserves and applications.
9. Power industry, the combustion of the fuel, the efficiency of combustion.
10. The production of the pollutants – minimization.
11. The modern combustion systems. The combustion of the solid fuel – principle.
12. The combustion of the liquid and the gaseous fuel – principle, the rational
application of the fuel.
13. The new energetic sources, the combustion of the biomass and the wastes, the
fuel cells.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.