635-0012/01 – Furnace Linings (VP)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Thermal EngineeringCredits6
Subject guarantorprof. Ing. Jozef Vlček, Ph.D.Subject version guarantorprof. Ing. Jozef Vlček, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year6Semesterwinter
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction1966/1967Year of cancellation2009/2010
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesMaster
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
HAS50 prof. Ing. Pavel Hašek, CSc.
JAN57 Ing. Dalibor Jančar, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 3+2
Part-time Credit and Examination 20+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

-The course introduces the principles of the use refractory materials , design and construction lining furnaces and equipment in metallurgy and engineering, driers and kilns in the ceramics industry, glass furnaces, kilns in the chemical industry and heating equipment in Energy industry - Characterized by specific types of lining furnaces and heating equipment with regard to manufacturing technology in their ongoing - In the course students get acquainted with conditions in the analysis phase refractory materials and in contact with corosion refractory materials with chemical, mechanical and thermal stresses lining - The course is also familiar with the technology of making lining and unshape materials, technologies and methods of repair increasing lining life

Teaching methods

Summary

Technological requirements on furnace linings properties. Principles for using refractory materials. Thermal work of linings. The materials for furnace building. Construction of linings. Furnace linings in the metallurgy and mechanical engineering. Linings for molten metal transport devices and for secondary refining. Refractory materials for steel continuous casting. Furnace linings in production of ceramics and building materials. Linings for other thermal industry devices.

Compulsory literature:

1. ROUTSCHA, G. Refractory materials: Basics – structures Propeties. 2nd Ed. Essen: Vulkan Verlang, 2004. 512 p.

Recommended literature:

1.TALER, J., DUDA, P. Solving Direct and Inverse Heat Conduction Problems.Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006. 889 s. ISBN 978-3-540-33470-5. 2.BLANCO, J, A, S. Transferencia de calor. Espaňa, 1999. 487 s. ISBN: 84–95063–0–7.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Practical work.

E-learning

In the present study support are available.

Other requirements

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject codeAbbreviationTitle
635-0051 STP Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics

Subject syllabus:

Lectures 1.Technological requirements for lining furnaces and heating equipment. 2.Use of refractory materials - draft terms of decision-lining. 3.Consumption of refractory materials in various industrial sectors (metallurgy of ferrous and nonferrous metals, chemicals, glass, construction materials and fuels). 4.Basic refractory materials for furnace structure and characteristics - shape and non-shaped construction materials, heat insulation materials. 5.Temperature work lining - lining solution temperature field in a time-steady and unsteady state, one-sided heating, heating the entire volume, continuous and cyclic heating, 1 and 2 Fourier's law, initial and surface conditions. 6.Effect of insulation in the lining, the basic thermal and technical properties of refractory materials (thermal conductivity, heat capacity, viscosity, density, bulk density). 7.Effect of corrosion lining and measures for its prevention - study of the interaction between slag and refractory materials (application ternary diagrams), cooling lining. 8.Technology of making linings. Linings of dense shaped material, unshaped from building materials, cellular and fibrous materials. Monoliths. Anchoring and hanging lining. 9. Construction of lining of metallurgical units (blast furnace, heaters, wind, pig iron mixer, converter, tandem furnace, EAF, electric induction furnaces, etc.). 10. Construction of linings in secondary metallurgy (ladles, tundish + shading and dip tube, vacuum equipment for steel, etc.). 11. Construction of linings of furnaces linings in ceramics, glass, and power industry (fuel drying, chamber furnace, tunnel kiln, rotary and shaft kiln for burning raw materials, glass melting furnaces). 12. Repair of lining - lining repair technology "cold" and "hot" (shotcreting, shotkretování, coating slag, slag splashing, etc.), ways of increasing the life of furnace linings and thermal devices. Exercise 1. Linear and polynomial regression - using the least squares method for approximating the dependencies. 2. Wider use of built-in functions of MS Excel – function KDYŽ, VYHLEDAT, INDEX, POZVYHLEDAT, BESSELJ 3. Boundary conditions - Calculation of the heat transfer coefficient on the outside of the lining - using criterial equations and equations for radiation heat transfer. 4. Solution of temperature field lining - Stationary temperature field of one-dimensional (plane wall, cylindrical, spherical). The use of iterative method. 5. Energy balance - calculating enthalpy of linings. 6.Trancient heat conduction problems - Solution in infinite plate for various boundary conditions (q = const., Tenv = const; Tsup = const.; Tsup = f (time); Tenv = f (time), etc.). 7. Trancient heat conduction problems - Solution in infinite cilinder for various boundary conditions (q = const., Tenv = const; Tsup = const.; Tsup = f (time); Tenv = f (time), etc.). 8.Calculation of transcendental equations (graphically, numerically), Bessel functions. 9.Solution of trancient heat conduction problems for 3D shapes (cuboid, prism, cylinder). 10. Numerical Methods (method of elementary balances). 11.Macros in MS Excel - View card developer, creating macros, use the controls. 12. Fundamentals of Programming in VBA - Sub / Function, variable declarations, create your own formulas, creating user forms.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 1960/1961 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51 3
        Exercises evaluation Credit 30 (30) 0 3
                Project Project 20  0 3
                Other task type Other task type 10  0 3
        Examination Examination 70 (70) 0 3
                Written examination Written examination 25  0 3
                Oral Oral examination 45  0 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2008/2009 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2004/2005 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2003/2004 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2002/2003 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2001/2002 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T022) Slévárenství (04) Slévárenství K Czech Ostrava 6 Choice-compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika K Czech Ostrava 6 Compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T024) Thermal Engineering (01) Tepelná technika P Czech Ostrava 5 Choice-compulsory study plan
2000/2001 (M2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T020) Industrial Ceramics and Refractory Materials (02) Průmyslová keramika a žárovzdorné materiály P Czech Ostrava 4 Choice-compulsory study plan

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