635-0823/01 – Refractory Constructions (ZSK)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Thermal EngineeringCredits6
Subject guarantorprof. Ing. Jozef Vlček, Ph.D.Subject version guarantorprof. Ing. Jozef Vlček, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduate
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction1975/1976Year of cancellation2020/2021
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesFollow-up Master
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
JAN57 Ing. Dalibor Jančar, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 3+3
Part-time Credit and Examination 16+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

Students will be able to characterize the fundamental principles of the use of refractory and thermal - insulation materials, characterized by specific types of lining furnaces and heating equipment with regard to production technology in their ongoing and based on the design will be able to lining furnaces and equipment in metallurgy and engineering industries, kilns and furnaces in the ceramic industry, glass furnaces, kilns in the chemical industry and heat in energy. In addition, students get acquainted with the analysis of phase relationships in refractory materials due to corrosion and mechanical, chemical and thermal stresses that will be able to include in the body of knowledge in the design of structures lining. The course also introduces the technology of the production of refractory shaped and unshaped materials and repair technologies. Based on this knowledge, students will be able to not only determine the overall composition of the lining of the aggregation in terms of technological operations, but also suggest lining, which will have the greatest life in the light of the economic budget of the company.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Individual consultations
Tutorials
Project work

Summary

Review of building and constructional materials. Reaction of refractory materials with corroding agents. Thermal and static calculations of constructions. Technology of production and repairing of linings. Refractory constructions. Furnace linings at production and processing of metals. Furnace linings in the ceramic industry, in the production of building materials and glass. Furnace and thermal devices linings in the chemical industry, energy and other branches. Furnaces and thermal devices - putting into operation.

Compulsory literature:

1. ROUTSCHA, G. Refractory materials: Basics – structures Propeties. 2nd Ed. Essen: Vulkan Verlang, 2004. 512 p.

Recommended literature:

1.TALER, J., DUDA, P. Solving Direct and Inverse Heat Conduction Problems.Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006. 889 s. ISBN 978-3-540-33470-5. 2.BLANCO, J, A, S. Transferencia de calor. Espaňa, 1999. 487 s. ISBN: 84–95063–0–7.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Semestral project: Design of thermal aggregate lining in terms of material and heat - use a one-dimensional heat conduction in a plane wall, cylindrical, spherical. Solution of unidirectional unsteady temperature field in an infinite plate or cylinder for various boundary conditions.

E-learning

In the present study support are available.

Other requirements

Are not additional requirements.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject codeAbbreviationTitle
635-0401 STP Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics

Subject syllabus:

Lectures 1st The production requirements for lining furnaces and heating equipment. 2nd The principles of the use of refractory materials - draft terms of decision-lining. 3rd Analysis of the consumption of refractory materials in various industrial sectors (metallurgy of ferrous and nonferrous metals, chemical industry, glass, construction materials and fuels). 4th Basic refractories for furnace structure and characteristics - shape and Unshaped Construction materials, thermal insulation materials. 5th Thermal linings work - Addressing the temperature field in a time-lining steady and unsteady state, one-sided heating, heating throughout the volume, continuous and cyclic heating, 1 and 2 Fourier's law, initial and surface conditions. 6th Influence of insulation in the lining, the basic thermal and technical properties of refractory materials (thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity, viscosity, density, density). 7th Effect of corrosion on the lining and measures for its prevention - study of the interaction between slag and refractory materials (Application of ternary diagrams), cooling lining. 8th Technology making linings. Linings of dense shaped material, unshaped from building materials, cellular and fibrous materials. ŽÁROMONOLITY. Anchoring and hanging lining. 9th Construction of linings of metallurgical aggregates (VP, hot blast, pig iron mixer, converter, tandem furnace, EAF, electric induction furnaces, etc.). 10th Refractory structure in the secondary metallurgy (ladles, tundish + shielding and immersion tube equipment vacuum treatment of steel, etc.). 11th Construction of furnace linings in ceramic, glass, and power industry (fuel drying, chamber furnace, tunnel furnaces, shaft and rotary kilns for firing of raw materials, glass melting furnaces). 12th Repair lining - lining repair technology "cold" and "hot" (shotcreting, shotkretování, slag coating, slag splashing, etc.), ways of increasing the life of furnace linings and thermal devices. Exercise 1st Statistical analysis of multivariate data, linear and polynomial regression - using the least squares method for approximating the dependencies. 2nd Extended use of built-in features of MS Excel - f-ing IF, LOOKUP, INDEX, MATCH, BESSELJ 3rd Surface conditions - Calculation of the overall heat transfer coefficient on the outside of the lining - the use of criteria equations and equations for radiation heat transfer. 4th Solution of temperature field lining - Stationary temperature field one-dimensional (plane wall, cylindrical, spherical). The use of iterative methods. 5th Energy Balance - calculating enthalpy linings. 6th Solution unidirectional unsteady temperature field in an infinite plate for various boundary conditions (q = const.; TPR = const; tpov = const.; tpov = f (time); TPR = f (time), etc.). 7th Solution unidirectional unsteady temperature field in an infinite cylinder for various boundary conditions (q = const.; TPR = const; tpov = const.; tpov = f (time); TPR = f (time), etc.). 8th The calculation procedure of transcendental equations (graphically, numerically), Bessel functions. 9th Solution of unsteady temperature field for 3D shapes (cuboid, prism, cylinder). 10th Numerical methods (finite difference method). 11th Using macros in Excel - View card developer, creating macros, use the controls. 12.Z he ​​cost of programming in VBA - Sub / Function, variable declarations, create your own formulas, creating user forms.

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 2012/2013 Winter semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Exercises evaluation Credit 30 (30) 20
                Návrh vyzdívky tepelného agregátu a výpočet křivky výpalu podle zadaných podmínek Semestral project 25  20
                Exkurse Other task type 5  0
        Examination Examination 70  31 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

Show history

Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

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Part-time form (validity from: 2012/2013 Winter semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Exercises evaluation and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Exercises evaluation Credit 30 (30) 20
                Návrh vyzdívky tepelného agregátu a výpočet křivky výpalu podle zadaných podmínek Semestral project 25  20
                Exkurse Other task type 5  0
        Examination Examination 70  31 3
Mandatory attendence participation:

Show history

Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP:

Show history

Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2015/2016 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2015/2016 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2014/2015 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2013/2014 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2012/2013 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2011/2012 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2010/2011 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2009/2010 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2008/2009 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2007/2008 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2006/2007 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics K Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan
2005/2006 (N2109) Metallurgical Engineering (2109T025) Thermal Engineering and Industrial Ceramics P Czech Ostrava 2 Choice-compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner
FMMI 2013/2014 Full-time Czech Compulsory 601 - Study Office stu. block
FMMI 2012/2013 Full-time Czech Compulsory 601 - Study Office stu. block
FMMI_ECTS 2011/2012 Full-time Czech Compulsory 600 - Faculty of Materials Science and Technology - Dean's Office stu. block

Assessment of instruction

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