651-2000/01 – Chemistry I. (CH I.)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Chemistry and Physico-Chemical ProcessesCredits6
Subject guarantordoc. Ing. Michal Ritz, Ph.D.Subject version guarantordoc. Ing. Michal Ritz, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year1Semesterwinter
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2023/2024Year of cancellation
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesBachelor
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
BAR57 doc. Mgr. Lucie Bartoňová, Ph.D.
PAV33 Ing. Jan Pavelka, ING.PAED.IGIP
PAV57 Ing. Jiří Pavlovský, Ph.D.
RIT37 doc. Ing. Michal Ritz, Ph.D.
SKU37 Ing. Radim Škuta, Ph.D.
VAL15 Ing. Silvie Vallová, Ph.D.
VON37 Ing. Jiřina Vontorová, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 3+3

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

• to master the basic terms concerning the atom structure and chemical bonding, • to search the relationship between the element properties and the periodicity of the electron shell build-up, • to acquaint with the regularity of the chemical reactions process in term of kinetics and thermodynamics, • to set up and enumerate chemical equations, to perform the stoichiometric calculations.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Tutorials
Other activities

Summary

Introduction to general chemistry. The electron shell structure, the periodic table and chemical bonding. Chemical kinetics, equilibrium and energetic changes at the chemical reactions. Acid-base and oxidation-reduction reactions. Principles of electrochemistry. Chemistry of coordination compounds.

Compulsory literature:

GOLDBERG, David. Fundamentals of Chemistry, 5th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2006. ISBN: 978-0073221045. CHANG, Raymond and Ken GOLDSBY. Chemistry, 12th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2016. ISBN: 978–0–07–802151–0.

Recommended literature:

BRESCIA, Frank, ARENTS, John, MEISLICH, Herbert a Amos TURK: Fundamentals of Chemistry: a Modern Introduction, 3rd Edition, New York: Elsevier, 1975. ISBN 978-0-12-132332-5

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Control tests

E-learning

Other requirements

Full-time studies: Passing the written tests. Combined Studies: Solving two semestral programs: The first program is the 'Structure of atom, elementary particles, chemical bond in terms of quantum mechanics ", the second program is the field of" chemical-reaction kinetics, thermodynamics ". The programs will be checked by the teacher within 14 days of the submission and the results will be sent by email to students through the information system. Autumn credit test, written and oral examination. Results will be communicated immediately upon completion.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

Lectures: 1. Basic terms. Fabric systems. 2. Structure of atoms – atomic nucleus; radioactivity; nuclear reactions. 3. Structure of atoms - models of atoms; quantum mechanical model; electronic packaging; orbitals and quantum; orbital filling rules; valence electrons. 4. Structure of atoms - configuration of electrons in atoms; periodic law; periodic table of elements; electronegativity, ion energy and electron affinity; division of elements. 5. Chemical bond - formation of a chemical bond; ionic bond; covalent bond; coordination-covalent bond. 6. Chemical bond - molecular orbitals; sigma, pi and delta bonds; hybridization. 7. Chemical bond - bond delocalization; metal binding; intermolecular forces. 8. Chemical states of substances - chemical states; dispersion systems; solutions. 9. Chemical reactions - chemical equations (introduction); reaction kinetics (chemical reaction rate, Guldberg-Wagg law, Arrhenius equation, catalysts). 10. Chemical reactions - reaction thermodynamics (internal energy, enthalpy, entropy, spontaneity of reactions, Gibbs energy). 11. Chemical balance - equilibrium state; equilibrium constant; influencing the equilibrium state. 12. Chemical balance in solutions - solutions of electrolytes; acid-base balance (theory of acids and bases, strength of acids and bases; ionic product of water; pH). 13. Chemical balance in solutions - redox balances (oxidation and reduction, cation electrode, anion electrode, hydrogen electrode, electrode potential, Nernst equation, noble and non-noble metals, galvanic cells). 14. Chemical equilibria in solutions - precipitation equilibria, solubility product, complexation equilibria, stability constant). Computation exercises: • Chemical nomenclature. • Basic terms (amount of substance, multicomponent system composition). • Calculations by the chemical formula. • Ideal gas laws. • Chemical equation and its evaluation. • Solution preparation. • Electrolytic dissociation, pH value determination. • Oxidation-reduction reactions.

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 2023/2024 Winter semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Credit and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Credit Credit 30  15 3
        Examination Examination 70  20 3
Mandatory attendence participation: Lectures: Attendance at lectures is optional. Seminars: Mandatory participation in seminars min. 80%; successful completion of control tests; completion of all laboratory tasks; preparation and submission of all laboratory protocols.

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP: Completion of all mandatory tasks within the individually agreed deadlines.

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2025/2026 (B0712A130004) Chemical and environmental engineering P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2024/2025 (B0712A130004) Chemical and environmental engineering P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2023/2024 (B0712A130004) Chemical and environmental engineering P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2023/2024 Winter