653-2211/02 – Ceramics, composities, polymerics (KKPn)

Gurantor departmentDepartment of Materials Engineering and RecyclingCredits6
Subject guarantordoc. Ing. Petra Váňová, Ph.D.Subject version guarantordoc. Ing. Petra Váňová, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year3Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2022/2023Year of cancellation
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesBachelor
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
KAL321 Ing. Martina Kalová, Ph.D.
BET37 doc. Ing. Petra Váňová, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 3+3
Part-time Credit and Examination 18+0

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

Students will learn the following: - characterise ceramic, composite and polymeric materials from the viewpoint of their structure and properties -optimise their properties from the perspective of the purpose of use -relate the structure with the properties for achievement of better service properties of the given materials - select suitable material for certain use

Teaching methods

Lectures
Tutorials
Experimental work in labs
Field trip

Summary

- Ceramics as a significant technical material and its processes classification. Technological processes for production of technical ceramics. Properties of technical ceramics, mechanical properties, internal factors affecting strength of ceramic materials, fracture toughness, physical properties, thermal properties. Brittleness of ceramics and its causes. Strengthening mechanisms in ceramic materials, general principles of relations between structure and strength properties. Properties of the best- known technical ceramics, use of technical ceramics in practice, the prospects for its further development and use. - Polymeric materials, historical aspects. Plastics, elastomers, thermoset plastic materials, thermoplastics. Classification and characterisation of polymeric materials. Fractures of polymeric materials. - Composite materials, basic characteristics and classification. Particle composites with different types of matrices. Particle dispersion-reinforced composites, particulate composites strengthened by single particles. Fibre composites, general characteristics of fibres, fibre composites with ceramic matrix, combination of phases and achieved marginal conditions. Process of crack bridging and fibre reinforcement of ceramic matrix.

Compulsory literature:

QUIN, G. D. Fractography of Ceramics and Glasses. NIST, spec.publ.US Department of Commerce, 960-17, 2007. ASKELAND, D. R., P. P. Phulé. The Science and Engineering of Materials. 5th ed. Canada: Thompson-Brooks/Cool, 2005. ISBN-13: 978-0-534-55396-8. ASHBY, M. F. and D. R. H. Jones. Engineering Materials 2, Oxford: Butterworth, 2012. ISBN 978-0080966687.

Recommended literature:

ASM INTERNATIONAL HANDBOOK COMMITTEE. ASM Handbook Volume 21: Composites. Materials park, Ohio, USA: ASM International, 2001. ISBN 978-0-87170-703-1. FERRY, J. D. Viscoelastic properties of Polymers, 3rd ed., New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1980. ISBN 978-0-4714-04894-7. GAY, D. Composite materials: design and applications. Third edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, [2015]. ISBN 978-1-4665-8487-7. CARTER, C. B. a M. G. NORTON. Ceramic materials: science and engineering. 2nd ed. New York: Springer, c2013. ISBN 978-1-4614-3522-8. HALARY, J. L., Fr. LAUPRETRE a L. MONNERIE. Polymer materials: macroscopic properties and molecular interpretations. Hoboken: Wiley, c2011. ISBN 978-0-470-61619-2.

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Continuous verification of learning outcomes: full-time study form - 1 writen test, 3 writen programs during the semester; Final verification of study results: writen test, oral exam.

E-learning

Other requirements

There are no further special requirements.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

-Ceramics as important technical material, classification, oxidic and non-oxidic ceramics, mixed and cutting ceramics, bio-ceramics. Technological procedures for production of technical ceramics, ceramic powders and their characteristics, shaping of ceramic powders. -Properties of technical ceramics, mechanical properties, internal factors influencing strength of ceramic materials, fracture toughness, physical properties, thermal properties. -Brittleness of ceramics, factors influencing mechanical properties. Causes of brittleness of ceramics, fundamental causes, secondary causes. Strengthening mechanisms in ceramic materials, general principles of relations of structure and strength properties, strengthening by effect of dispersive particles, strengthening by development of fine micro-cracks, strengthening by phase transformation, strengthening by high temperatures. -Properties of the best known technical ceramic materials, use of technical ceramics in practice, perspectives of its future development and use. -Polymeric materials, historical aspects. Polymerisation, poly-addition, poly-condensation. Plastic materials, elastomers, thermoset plastic materials, thermoplastics. Classification and characteristics of polymeric materials. - Fractures of polymeric materials. -Composite materials, basic characteristics and classification. General characteristics of matrices. Geometry of reinforcements. -Particle based composites, particle based composites with polymeric matrix, particle based composites with ceramic matrix, particle based composites with metallic matrix. Particle based dispersion-reinforced composites, particle based composites strengthened by single particles. -Fibre composites, general characteristics of fibres, fibre composites with ceramic matrix, combination of phases and achieved marginal conditions. Process of crack bridging and strengthening of ceramic matrix with fibres.

Conditions for subject completion

Part-time form (validity from: 2022/2023 Winter semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Credit and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Credit Credit 30  15
        Examination Examination 70  36 3
Mandatory attendence participation: Elaboration of assigned projects.

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP: Completion of all compulsory tasks within individually agreed deadlines.

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2025/2026 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM K Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2025/2026 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM P Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2024/2025 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM P Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2024/2025 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM K Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2023/2024 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM K Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2023/2024 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM P Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2022/2023 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM K Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan
2022/2023 (B0715A270004) Materials Engineering PTM P Czech Ostrava 3 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction



2022/2023 Summer