9360-0218/03 – Spintronics (SPI)
Gurantor department | CNT - Nanotechnology Centre | Credits | 10 |
Subject guarantor | doc. Dr. Mgr. Kamil Postava | Subject version guarantor | doc. Dr. Mgr. Kamil Postava |
Study level | postgraduate | Requirement | Choice-compulsory type B |
Year | | Semester | winter + summer |
| | Study language | Czech |
Year of introduction | 2020/2021 | Year of cancellation | 2024/2025 |
Intended for the faculties | USP, FMT | Intended for study types | Doctoral |
Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences
The main goal of the subject is to understand theory and applications of spin transport and spin electronics.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Individual consultations
Summary
The subject is based on current state of quickly evolving field of spintronics, i.e. electronics employing electron's spin. The subject is covering most directions of today's spintronics. The subject starts with definition of spin-polarized current and spin accumulation. Then, generation of spin-polarized current in non-magnetic materials is discussed, using spin injection and spin-pumping. Furthermore, we discuss the most important magnetoresistive effects (AMR, GMR, TMR), as well as spin transfer. Then, we discuss prototypical examples of using those effects in lateral structures and industrial applications. Finally, a short introduction to spin-calorimetry and to materials used in spintronics is provided.
Compulsory literature:
T. Shinjo (Editor), Nanomagnetism and Spintronics, Elsevier 2009
S. Maekawa, Concepts in spin-electronics, Oxford University Press 2006
C. C. Tanouji, Mechanique quantique (Quantum mechanics), Hermann
S. Bandyopadhyay, M. Cahay, Introduction to Spintronics, CRC Press 2015
Recommended literature:
Felser, C., Fecher, G. H. (Eds.), Spintronics, Springer 2013
Schäpers, T., Semiconductor Spintronics, De Gruyter Textbook, 2016
F.J. Jedema, PhD. thesis, University of Groningen, The Netherlands 2002
Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester
examination
E-learning
Other requirements
Understanding of fundamentals of spintronics and spintronic applications.
Prerequisities
Subject has no prerequisities.
Co-requisities
Subject has no co-requisities.
Subject syllabus:
1. Quantum description of electron (wave equation, uncertainty principle, tunelling). Orbital and spin moment, Pauli matrices.
2. Electron in solids, Fermi level, Fermi=Dirac distribution, diffuse and balistic transport of electron.
3. Spin accumulation and spin-polarized current, spin injection from ferromagnetic to dia-paramagnetic material
4. Magnetotransport phenomena (AMR, GMR, TMR).
5. Generation of spin current using spin pumping, fundamentals of magnetization dynamics (FMR, Landau-Lifschitz equation) with spin-polarized current.
6. Devices based on spin-polarized current (GMR-TMR head, hard-disk, MRAM, spin oscillators).
7. Spin-Hall effect, inverse spin-Hall effect, spin calorimetry, generation of spin current by temperature gradient.
8. Spin current in metals, semiconductors, and organic materials, materials for spintronics, Rashba effect.
Conditions for subject completion
Occurrence in study plans
Occurrence in special blocks
Assessment of instruction
Předmět neobsahuje žádné hodnocení.