9360-0603/01 – Electronic structure of nanostructures (ESN)

Gurantor departmentCNT - Nanotechnology CentreCredits4
Subject guarantorIng. Jiří Bednář, Ph.D.Subject version guarantorIng. Jiří Bednář, Ph.D.
Study levelundergraduate or graduateRequirementCompulsory
Year1Semestersummer
Study languageCzech
Year of introduction2023/2024Year of cancellation
Intended for the facultiesFMTIntended for study typesFollow-up Master
Instruction secured by
LoginNameTuitorTeacher giving lectures
BED0023 Ing. Jiří Bednář, Ph.D.
DVO54 prof. RNDr. Richard Dvorský, Ph.D.
Extent of instruction for forms of study
Form of studyWay of compl.Extent
Full-time Credit and Examination 2+2

Subject aims expressed by acquired skills and competences

1. Understanding the description of the electronic structure of different types of solids in terms of semiclassical and quantum theory. 2. Understanding electron-phonon interactions in nanostructures in terms of quantum confinement and the influence of this effect on quantum transitions especially in semiconductors. 3. Understanding the principles of the application of positron annihilation spectroscopy in the characterization of the structure of solids.

Teaching methods

Lectures
Tutorials

Summary

The subject belongs to the group of disciplinary subjects. It builds on the student's knowledge of mathematics, quantum physics and chemistry, statistical physics and thermodynamics. It starts with the basic concepts in solid state theory - free electrons and the band model of solids, and the classification of materials according to band structure into conductors, semiconductors and insulators. After a basic summary of the electron theory of solids at the macroscale, the limitation of the wave function of electrons and phonons by the quantum wave function restriction effect in nanostructures, and its effect on their properties, are explained as well as the principles of application of positron annihilation spectroscopy for microstructural analysis of crystals.

Compulsory literature:

1. Kittel, Ch.: Introduction to solid state physics - 8th ed. p. cm., ISBN 0-471-41526-X 2. Dekker, A.: Solid State Physics, Macmillan 2008, ISBN 0333918339 3. Spiegelman, F.: Electronic Structure in Clusters and Nanoparticles. In: Bréchignac, C., Houdy, P., Lahmani, M. (eds) Nanomaterials and Nanochemistry. Springer 2008

Recommended literature:

1. Feynman R.: Feynmanovy přednášky z fyziky 3, Fragment, Praha 2000. 2. Formánek J.,Úvod do kvantové teorie I. a II., ACADEMIA, Praha 2004, ISBN 80-200-1176-5

Way of continuous check of knowledge in the course of semester

Written and oral.

E-learning

Other requirements

There are no additional student requirements for this course.

Prerequisities

Subject has no prerequisities.

Co-requisities

Subject has no co-requisities.

Subject syllabus:

1. Description of the electronic structure of various types of solids in terms of semiclassical and quantum theory. 2. The description of electron-phonon interactions in nanostructures in terms of quantum confinement and the influence of this effect on quantum transitions, especially in the field of semiconductors. 3. Limitation of the electron and phonon wave function by the quantum confinement effect and its influence on the properties of nanostructures. 4. Application of positron annihilation spectroscopy in microstructural analysis of crystals

Conditions for subject completion

Full-time form (validity from: 2024/2025 Summer semester)
Task nameType of taskMax. number of points
(act. for subtasks)
Min. number of pointsMax. počet pokusů
Credit and Examination Credit and Examination 100 (100) 51
        Credit Credit 30  10
        Examination Examination 70  41 3
Mandatory attendence participation: Successful completion of the writing and oral exams.

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Conditions for subject completion and attendance at the exercises within ISP: Successful completion of the writing and oral exams.

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Occurrence in study plans

Academic yearProgrammeBranch/spec.Spec.ZaměřeníFormStudy language Tut. centreYearWSType of duty
2025/2026 (N0719A270002) Nanotechnology P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan
2024/2025 (N0719A270002) Nanotechnology P Czech Ostrava 1 Compulsory study plan

Occurrence in special blocks

Block nameAcademic yearForm of studyStudy language YearWSType of blockBlock owner

Assessment of instruction

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